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草业学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (2): 277-286.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb20140233

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

精料营养对云南半细毛羊屠宰性能及肉品质的影响

赵彦光1,洪琼花1*,谢萍1,胡清泉1,刘绍娜1,洪荣2,彭德林2   

  1. 1.云南省畜牧兽医科学院,云南 昆明 650224;
    2.昆明易兴恒畜牧科技有限公司,云南 昆明 650200
  • 收稿日期:2013-07-05 出版日期:2014-02-25 发布日期:2014-04-20
  • 通讯作者: E-mail:yxh7168@126.com
  • 作者简介:赵彦光(1973-),男,甘肃庆阳人,助理研究员,硕士。E-mail:zyg740612@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家绒毛用羊产业技术体系(CARS-40-06)资助。

Effects of diet nutritional on slaughter performances and meat quality of Yunnan semi-wool sheep

ZHAO Yan-guang1, HONG Qiong-hua1, XIE Ping1, HU Qing-quan1, LIU Shao-na1, HONG rong2, PENG De-lin2   

  1. 1.Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute, Kunming 650224, China;
    2.Kunming Yixingheng Stockbreeding Sci & Tech Co., Ltd., Kunming 655205, China
  • Received:2013-07-05 Online:2014-02-25 Published:2014-04-20

摘要: 为了研究不同营养水平精饲料对云南半细毛羊屠宰性能及肉品质的影响,采取单因子4水平随机区组试验设计方法,将48只试验用云南半细毛羊按性别各半及饲喂方式分成4组,每组设2个重复,每个重复6只(3公3母)进行饲养试验,试验结束后每组选择2只进行屠宰测定。结果表明,放牧状态下的云南半细毛羊,在补饲不同营养水平精饲料后,其屠宰性能、胴体性状及肉品质有一定程度的改善。建议云南半细毛羊15~25 kg公羊精饲料营养水平可参考本试验前期低水平(DE 12.98 MJ/kg,CP 17.26%)、母羊参考试验前期中水平标准(DE 13.19 MJ/kg,CP 19.59%);25~40 kg云南半细毛羊精饲料营养水平均参考本试验后期的高水平标准进行(DE 13.10 MJ/kg,CP 15.96%)。

Abstract: Effects of diet supplement at different nutrition levels on slaughter performance and meat quality of Yunnan semi-wool sheep were investigated in this paper. Forty-eight Yunnan semi-wool sheep were evaluated in a one-factor randomized complete block design with 4 levels. Based on gender and feeding methods, animals were divided into four groups. In each group, 2 repeats with 6 (3♂+3♀) individuals were applied, and two individuals were slaughtered and evaluated at the end of experiment. Slaughter performance, carcass characteristic and meat quality were also improved. An optimized dietary formula was proposed for Yunnan semi-wool sheep. As for 15—25 kg sheep, concentrates with low nutrition level were appropriate for male ones, while concentrates with mediate nutrition level were suitable for female ones, and for 25-40 kg sheep, concentrates with high nutrition level were feasible.

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