[1] Peng S B, Tang Q Y, Zou Y B. Current status and challenges of rice production in China. Plant Production Science, 2009, 12(1): 3-8. [2] Guo J H, Liu X J, Zhang Y, et al . Significant acidification in major Chinese croplands. Science, 2010, 327: 1008-1010. [3] Kang S Z. New agricultural sci-technological revolution and development of Chinese water-saving agriculture in 21st century. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 1998, 16(1): 11-17. [4] Lahiri A N. Interaction of Water Stress and Mineral Nutrition on Growth and Yield. Adaption of Plant to Water High Temperature Stress[M]. New York: A Wiley-Inter Science Public, 1980: 38-136. [5] Liu Q L, Zhang E H, Wang Q, et al . Effect of irrigation and nitrogen supply levels on water consumption, grain yield and water use efficiency of spring wheat on no-tillage with stubble standing farmland. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2012, 21(5): 169-177. [6] Gao Y H, Niu J Y, Xu R, et al . Effects of different film mulching on photosynthesis, transpiration rate and leaf water use efficiency of maize. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2012, 21(5): 178-184. [7] Yang S L, Zhang F L, Jia X L, et al . Effects of water and nitrogen coupling on chlorophyll content and photosynthetic rate of winter wheat leaves. Acta Agriculture Boreali-Sinica, 2008, 23(5): 161-164. [8] Miao G Y, Gao Z Q, Zhang Y T, et al . Effect of water and fertilizer to root system and its correlation with tops in wheat. Acta Agronomy Sinica, 2002, 28(4): 445-450. [9] Sandhua S S, Mahalb S S, Vashistb K K, et al . Crop and water productivity of bed transplanted rice as influenced by various levels of nitrogen and irrigation in northwest India. Agricultural Water Management, 2012, 104: 32-39. [10] Sun Y J, Ma J, Sun Y Y, et al . The effects of different water and nitrogen managements on yield and nitrogen use efficiency in hybrid rice of China. Field Crops Research, 2012, 127: 85-98. [11] Li Y J, Chen X, Shamsi I H, et al . Effects of irrigation patterns and nitrogen fertilization on rice yield and microbial community structure in paddy soil. Pedosphere, 2012, 22(5): 661-672. [12] Venkateswarlu B, Visperas R M. Source-sink Relationships in Crop Plant[M]. Manila: International Rice Research Institute Public, 1987, 125: 1-19. [13] Yu Z W, Pan Q M, Dong Q Y, et al . Cultivation of Super High Yield of Winter Wheat[M]. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 1999: 16. [14] Li H S. Principle and Technique for Plant Physiology and Biochemistry[M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2000: 125-127. [15] Fan X L, Shi Z J, Wu P. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer on parameters of rice ( Oryza sativa L.)root architecture and their genotypic difference. Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry (Natural Science Edition), 2002, 30(2): 1-5. [16] Chen X H. Effects of Soil Moisture and Nitrogen Nutrient on Grain Yield and Quality of Rice and Their Physiological Mechanism[D]. Yangzhou: Yangzhou University, 2004. [17] Xu X, Zhou R, Gu Y F, et al . Effects of water and nitrogen interaction on main photosynthetic characteristics in flag leaves of wheat. Journal of Henan University (Natural Science Edition), 2010, 40(1): 53-57. [18] Wang X Y, Zheng C Y, Yu Z W, et al . Effects of water-nitrogen interaction on soil water utilization by wheat and fructan content in wheat stem. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2009, 20(8): 1876-1882. [19] Shen Y F, Li S Q, Shao M A. Effects of spatial coupling of watering and fertilization on winter wheat photosynthetic characteristics and grain yield. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2007, 18(10): 2256-2262. [20] Xu Z, Yu Z, Wang D, et al . Nitrogen accumulation and translocation for winter wheat under different irrigation regimes. Agronomy and Crop Science, 2005, 191: 439-449. [21] Yang J, Zhang J, Huang Z, et al . Remobilization of carbon reserves is improved by controlled soil-drying during grain filing of wheat. Crop Science, 2000, 40: 1645-1655. [22] Lloveras J, Lopez A, Ferran J, et al . Bread-making wheat and soil nitrate as affected by nitrogen fertilization in irrigated Mediterranean conditions. Agronomy Journal, 2001, 93: 1183-1190. [23] Blacklow W M, Incoll L D. Nitrogen stress of winter wheat changed the determinants of yield and the distribution of nitrogen and total dry matter during grain filling. Plant Physiology, 1981, 8: 191-200. [24] Chen Y X, Chen X H, Tang Y Q, et al . Effect of nitrogen fertilizer on dry matter accumulation and yield in wheat/maize/soybean intercropping system. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(1): 73-83. [25] Xu G W, Li S, Zhao Y F, et al . Effects of straw returning and nitrogen fertilizer application on root secretion and nitrogen utilization of rice. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(2): 140-146. [3] 康绍忠. 崭新的农业科技革命与21世纪我国节水农业的发展. 干旱地区农业研究, 1998, 16(1): 11-17. [5] 刘青林, 张恩和, 王琦, 等. 灌溉与施氮对留茬免耕春小麦耗水规律、产量和水分利用效率的影响. 草业学报, 2012, 21(5): 169-177. [6] 高玉红, 牛俊义, 徐锐, 等. 不同覆膜方式对玉米叶片光合、蒸腾及水分利用效率的影响. 草业学报, 2012, 21(5): 178-184. [7] 杨世丽, 张凤路, 贾秀领, 等. 水氮耦合对冬小麦叶片叶绿素含量和光合速率的影响. 华北农学报, 2008, 23(5): 161-164. [8] 苗果园, 高志强, 张云亭, 等. 水肥对小麦根系整体影响及其与地上部相关的研究. 作物学报, 2002, 28(4): 445-450. [13] 于振文, 潘庆民, 董庆裕, 等. 冬小麦超高产栽培[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 1999: 16. [14] 李合生. 植物生理生化试验原理和技术[M]. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2000: 125-127. [15] 樊小林, 史正军, 吴平. 水肥(氮)对水稻根构型参数的影响及其基因型差异. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2002, 30(2): 1-5. [16] 陈新红. 土壤水分与氮素对水稻产量和品质的影响及其生理机制[D].扬州: 扬州大学, 2004. [17] 徐璇, 周瑞, 谷艳芳, 等. 不同水氮耦合对小麦旗叶主要光合特性的影响. 河南大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 40(1): 53-57. [18] 王小燕, 郑成岩, 于振文, 等. 水氮互作对小麦土壤水分利用和茎中果聚糖含量的影响. 应用生态学报, 2009, 20(8): 1876-1882. [19] 沈玉芳, 李世清, 邵明安. 水肥空间组合对冬小麦光合特性及产量的影响. 应用生态学报, 2007, 18(10): 2256-2262. [24] 陈远学, 陈晓辉, 唐义琴, 等. 不同氮用量下小麦/玉米/大豆周年体系的干物质积累和产量变化. 草业学报, 2014, 23(1): 73-83. [25] 徐国伟, 李帅, 赵永芳, 等. 秸秆还田与施氮对水稻根系分泌物及氮素利用的影响. 草业学报, 2014, 23(2): 140-146. |