豫西黄土丘陵区洛阳市森林植被碳储量和碳密度研究

doi:10.11686/cyxb2015078

草业学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (10): 1-11.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2015078

• 研究论文 • 下一篇

豫西黄土丘陵区洛阳市森林植被碳储量和碳密度研究

王艳芳^{1, 2}, 刘领¹, 李志超³, 上官周平^{2*, *}

1.河南科技大学农学院,河南洛阳 471003;
2.西北农林科技大学黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨陵 712100;
3.洛阳市林业调查规划管理站,河南洛阳 471000

出版日期:2015-10-20 发布日期:2015-10-20
通讯作者: *通讯作者Corresponding author. E-mail: shangguan@ms.iswc.ac.cn
作者简介:王艳芳(1977-),女,河南焦作人,讲师,博士。E-mail: wyfll1977@126.com
基金资助:
国家科技基础性工作专项(2014FY210100),中国科学院战略性先导科技专项(XDA05060300)和国家自然科学基金(31200332)资助

Carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation in Luoyang, Western Henan Province

WANG Yan-Fang^{1, 2}, LIU Ling¹, LI Zhi-Chao³, SHANGGUAN Zhou-Ping^{2, *}

1.College of Agriculture, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, Yangling 712100, China;
3.Luoyang Forest Inventory and Planning Station, Luoyang 471000, China

Online:2015-10-20 Published:2015-10-20
Contact: 英文通讯作者

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 利用豫西黄土丘陵区代表区域洛阳地区2007年二类森林资源调查数据,采用政府间气候变化委员会(IPCC)推荐的方法和平均生物量法,估算该地区不同森林植被类型和乔木林不同树种、林龄、起源的碳储量和碳密度,并对其分布特征进行研究。结果表明:洛阳地区森林植被总碳储量为31.45 Tg (1 Tg=1×10¹² g),乔木林碳储量为25.06 Tg,森林植被平均碳密度为38.81 Mg/hm² (1 Mg=1×10⁶ g),乔木林平均碳密度为42.08 Mg/hm²,不同森林植被类型的碳储量依次为: 乔木林>四旁树>经济林>灌木>竹林>散生木>疏林,乔木林树种中栎类的碳储量最高,落叶松的碳密度最高。森林植被碳储量、碳密度空间分布不平衡,但大致呈自东北向西南递增的趋势。乔木林碳储量以幼、中龄林为主,各龄级中成熟林的碳密度最高。洛阳地区森林植被具有较大的固碳潜力。

Abstract: The loessial hilly region of Western Henan comprises loess soils primarily covered in forest and is of great significance for environmental protection in central and western China. Forest resource inventory data obtained from the Luoyang area of western Henan in 2007 formed the basis of this study. An average biomass computational method recommended by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) was used to estimate forest carbon storage and carbon density under different forest types, tree species, stand ages and forest origins as well as the spatial distribution patterns of stored carbon in Luoyang forests. The results showed that the total forest vegetation carbon storage in the study area was 31.45 Tg (1 Tg=1×10¹² g) with an average forest vegetation carbon density of 38.81 Mg/ha (1 Mg=1×10⁶ g). In which the carbon storage of arbor forest was 25.06 Tg, accounting for 79.67% of the total forest vegetation carbon storage in study area, and the average carbon density of various tree species was 42.08 Mg/ha. The carbon storage of different forest categories ranked in the order: arbor forest>four-side tree>economic forest>shrub forest>bamboo forest>scattered trees>open forest. Quercus forest had the highest carbon storage and Larch forest the lowest carbon density among different tree species. The carbon storage and carbon density of natural forest were higher than that of plantation forests. Carbon storage in different Counties of Luoyang ranged from 0.31 to 10.34 Tg, and carbon density ranged 18.41 to 44.47 Mg/ha. Forest carbon storage systematically increased from northeast to southwest. Hence, Songxian County had the highest carbon storage and carbon density while Yanshi County had the lowest. Research area forest mainly consisted of young-age and middle-age forests but the carbon density of mature forests was the highest among all of the age classes. The forest vegetation in the loessial hilly region of Luoyang in western Henan has potential to store considerable quantities of carbon through growth of young and middle-aged forests.

中图分类号:

中图分类号

王艳芳, 刘领, 李志超, 上官周平. 豫西黄土丘陵区洛阳市森林植被碳储量和碳密度研究[J]. 草业学报, 2015, 24(10): 1-11.

WANG Yan-Fang, LIU Ling, LI Zhi-Chao, SHANGGUAN Zhou-Ping. Carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation in Luoyang, Western Henan Province[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2015, 24(10): 1-11.

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豫西黄土丘陵区洛阳市森林植被碳储量和碳密度研究

Carbon storage and carbon density of forest vegetation in Luoyang, Western Henan Province

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