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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 248-252.

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Effect of humic substances on the reductive dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic
acid by Comamonas koreensis CY01

WANG Yi-bo1,2, WU Chun-yuan2, ZHOU Shun-gui2   

  1. 1.School of Life Science and Chemistry, Tianshui Normal University, Tianshui 741001, China;

    2.Guangdong Institute of Eco-environment and Soil Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China
  • Online:2011-02-22 Published:2011-02-22

Abstract: A facultative anaerobic bacterium which was a highly efficient humic substances and Fe (III)-reducing bacterium (designated CY01), was isolated from an ancient forest soil from Guangzhou, China and was identified as a strain of Comamonas koreensis. The role of the humic model compound, anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate (AQDS), in the anaerobic reductive dechlorination of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) by C. koreensis CY01 was investigated. 1) Strain CY01 could couple glucose oxidation to 2,4-D reductive dechlorination; 2) Reductive dechlorination of 2,4-D by strain CY01 was greatly stimulated by the addition of AQDS which acts as an electron shuttle. 2,4-D reduction proceeded by oxidation of electron donors and transference of electrons to the acceptors through the redox mediator, AQDS.

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