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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (3): 298-303.

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A study on soil fungal diversity of Solanum rostratum-invaded and non-invaded areas in Liaoning province

QU Bo1,2, ZHU Ming-wei1, YANG Hong1, LI Nan1, CHEN Xu-hui1, ZHANG Guo-liang3, FU Wei-dong3, LI Tian-lai2   

  1. 1.College of Biological Technology, Shenyang Agricultural Universit, Shenyang 110161, China;
    2.Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Ministry of Education, Shenyang 110161, China;
    3.Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2010-04-28 Online:2011-03-25 Published:2011-06-20

Abstract: Soil fungal diversity and numbers were analysed in Solanum rostratum-invaded and non-invaded areas in Liaoning province from 2008 to 2009. One hundred and fifty soil samples were collected and cultured with the soil plate method. All the species were identified and divided into 30 genera, of which Penicillium, Aspergillus, Trichoderma, Mucor, Rhizopus and Fusarium were the dominant groups of the S. rostratum-invaded areas. According to the Jaccard index of similarity theory, the similarity level of the soil fungal communities was medium between the invaded and non-invaded areas. Cj values were between 0.50 and 0.75. Soil fungal diversity was not significantly different between invaded and non-invaded areas. From the soil fungal flora, it is probable that S. rostratum spread to non-invaded areas.

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