A study on resistance and purifying ability of SO2 on four warm-season turfgrasses

Abstract

Abstract: The influence of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) on four warm-season turfgrasses [centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophiuroides), zoysiagrass (Zoysia japonica), bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum), bermudagrass (Cynodon dactylon)] were studied using fumigation to apply five SO₂ treatments: CK (Natural state), S1 (1.5 mg/L), S2 (2.25 mg/L), S3 (3 mg/L) and S4 (3.75 mg/L). There was a negative correlation between total chlorophyll and SO₂ concentration but positive correlations between soluble protein, malondialdehyde, proline, peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), leaf sulfur content and SO₂ concentration; The soluble protein content increased except for bermudagrass. By the fuzzy membership function, the resistance of four turfgrasses to SO₂ was in the order: bermudagrass＞zoysiagrass＞bahiagrass＞centipedegrass; and the purifying ability was in the order: zoysiagrass＞bahiagrass＞bermudagrass＞centipedegrass.

CLC Number:

S688.4

WANG Li-hua, LI Xi, LIU Wei, GAN You-min. A study on resistance and purifying ability of SO₂ on four warm-season turfgrasses[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(1): 225-233.

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A study on resistance and purifying ability of SO₂ on four warm-season turfgrasses

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