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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 143-149.

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Main species litter decomposition and function of soil fauna in Leymus chinensis grassland

WANG Xing-li1, YIN Xiu-qin1,2, SONG Bo1,3, XIN Wei-dong1, LI Bo1, MA Hong-bin1   

  1. 1.School of Urban and Environmental Science, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China;
    2.Jilin Key Laboratory of Animal Resource Conservation and Utilization, Changchun 130024, China;
    3.College of Environment and Planning, Hennan University, Kaifeng 475004, China
  • Received:2011-01-18 Online:2011-06-25 Published:2011-12-20

Abstract: This study is on the decomposition of main species litter and the function of soil fauna in Leymus chinensis grassland. The results show that there are differences in decomposition rate both among litter species and mesh bags. Chloris virgata litter decomposes fastest, meanwhile litter in 4 and 2 mm mesh bags have higher decomposition rates than those in 0.01 mm mesh bags. For the composition of soil fauna community in litter decomposition process, Gamasida, Actinedida and Oribatida are dominant groups, while Lygaeidae, Psocidae, Cydnidae, Pseudachorutidae, Microphysidae, Isotomidae and Tubalifera are common groups. Soil fauna community has generally accelerated the rates of litter decomposition, but the contributions of macro and mesh-micro soil fauna are different. Mesh-micro soil fauna has a stronger role of promoting the litter decomposition. The pearson correlation analysis indicates there is a significant negative relationship between litter mass loss percent and diversity index of soil fauna community, while the relationship does not exist between other soil fauna community characters and litter mass loss percent.

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