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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 269-275.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb20140332

• Orginal Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Screening, identification and biological function evaluation of endophytic bacteria against potato storage disease

WANG Ying,WANG Yu-qin,YANG Cheng-de,YAO Yu-ling,CHEN Xiu-rong,XUE Li   

  1. College of pratacultural Science,Gansu Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Grassland Ecosystem, Gansu Agricultural University, Ministry of Education, Pratacultural Engineering Laboratory of Gansu Province, Sino-U.S. Center for Grazingland Ecosystem Sustainability, Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2013-09-27 Online:2014-06-20 Published:2014-06-20

Abstract: Phoma foveata, Colletotrichum coccodes and Fusarium avenaceum are 3 species of potato storage pathogens. The highly resistant bacterial strain 263XY1 tested against potato storage diseases was screened from endophytic bacteria isolated from Kobreasia capillifolia under alpine grassland in the Eastern Qilian Mountains using the confront culture method. The inhibition rates of 263XY1 against F. avenaceum, C. coccodes and P. foveata were 67.17%, 86.17% and 70.89%, respectively. The concentration of IAA secreted by 263XY1 was 3.31 mg/L in the King medium with Trp, and 1.52 mg/L without Trp. The increment of available P was 38.94 mg/L obtained by dissolving inorganic P (phosphate of calcium) and bacterial strain 263XY1 possessed the ability to fix nitrogen. The 16S rDNA sequence analysis indicated that 263XY1 shared 99% homology with Bacillus vallismortis (GenBank accession No. JQ547633.1), so 263XY1 was identified as B. vallismortis.

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