Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (12): 59-70.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2020432
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Ke-sheng WU1,2(), Zong-xian CHE1,2(), Xing-guo BAO1,2, Jiu-dong ZHANG1,2, Bing-lin LU1,2, Xin-qiang YANG1,2, Rui-ju YANG1,2
Received:
2020-09-27
Revised:
2020-11-11
Online:
2021-11-11
Published:
2021-11-11
Contact:
Zong-xian CHE
Ke-sheng WU, Zong-xian CHE, Xing-guo BAO, Jiu-dong ZHANG, Bing-lin LU, Xin-qiang YANG, Rui-ju YANG. Analysis of soil fertility and crop yield characteristics following long-term straw return to the field in a Hexi Oasis irrigated area[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2021, 30(12): 59-70.
项目Item | SOM | pH | TN | AN | TP | AP | TK | AK | WY | MY |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pH | 0.216 | |||||||||
TN | 0.936** | 0.222 | ||||||||
AN | 0.739** | 0.237 | 0.779** | |||||||
TP | 0.745** | 0.438 | 0.879** | 0.665* | ||||||
AP | 0.872** | 0.231 | 0.950** | 0.810** | 0.918** | |||||
TK | 0.618** | 0.198 | 0.633* | 0.167 | 0.420 | 0.504 | ||||
AK | 0.644** | 0.409 | 0.636* | 0.531 | 0.337 | 0.614* | 0.433 | |||
WY | 0.053 | 0.518 | 0.228 | 0.062 | 0.586* | 0.272 | 0.012 | 0.438 | ||
MY | 0.025 | 0.595* | 0.239 | 0.229 | 0.592* | 0.325 | 0.029 | 0.469 | 0.814** | |
TY | 0.034 | 0.596* | 0.245 | 0.191 | 0.614* | 0.323 | 0.025 | 0.478 | 0.899** | 0.986** |
Table 1 Correlation coefficients of soil nutrient characteristics and yield of crops
项目Item | SOM | pH | TN | AN | TP | AP | TK | AK | WY | MY |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pH | 0.216 | |||||||||
TN | 0.936** | 0.222 | ||||||||
AN | 0.739** | 0.237 | 0.779** | |||||||
TP | 0.745** | 0.438 | 0.879** | 0.665* | ||||||
AP | 0.872** | 0.231 | 0.950** | 0.810** | 0.918** | |||||
TK | 0.618** | 0.198 | 0.633* | 0.167 | 0.420 | 0.504 | ||||
AK | 0.644** | 0.409 | 0.636* | 0.531 | 0.337 | 0.614* | 0.433 | |||
WY | 0.053 | 0.518 | 0.228 | 0.062 | 0.586* | 0.272 | 0.012 | 0.438 | ||
MY | 0.025 | 0.595* | 0.239 | 0.229 | 0.592* | 0.325 | 0.029 | 0.469 | 0.814** | |
TY | 0.034 | 0.596* | 0.245 | 0.191 | 0.614* | 0.323 | 0.025 | 0.478 | 0.899** | 0.986** |
处理 Treatment | 小麦Wheat | 玉米Maize | 小麦玉米体系Wheat-maize system | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CV | SYI | FCR | CV | SYI | FCR | CV | SYI | FCR | |
SP | 34.2 | 41.5 | 25.1 | 47.5 | 28.2 | 14.0 | 31.8 | 43.9 | 19.6 |
1/2(S+N)P | 39.7 | 45.3 | 52.4 | 26.0 | 60.7 | 55.4 | 19.8 | 67.9 | 56.6 |
NP | 36.6 | 49.1 | 53.9 | 27.2 | 54.7 | 58.7 | 20.6 | 62.7 | 59.7 |
CK | 62.5 | 16.9 | - | 43.7 | 37.9 | - | 26.0 | 46.1 | - |
Table 2 Effects of fertilization on crop yield stability, sustainability and fertilizer contribution rate (%)
处理 Treatment | 小麦Wheat | 玉米Maize | 小麦玉米体系Wheat-maize system | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CV | SYI | FCR | CV | SYI | FCR | CV | SYI | FCR | |
SP | 34.2 | 41.5 | 25.1 | 47.5 | 28.2 | 14.0 | 31.8 | 43.9 | 19.6 |
1/2(S+N)P | 39.7 | 45.3 | 52.4 | 26.0 | 60.7 | 55.4 | 19.8 | 67.9 | 56.6 |
NP | 36.6 | 49.1 | 53.9 | 27.2 | 54.7 | 58.7 | 20.6 | 62.7 | 59.7 |
CK | 62.5 | 16.9 | - | 43.7 | 37.9 | - | 26.0 | 46.1 | - |
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