Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2026, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 135-146.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2025167
Xiang-chen MA1(
), Peng-fei MIAN2, Ping ZHANG1, Bu-ran LI1, Lei JIN1(
)
Received:2025-04-30
Revised:2025-06-25
Online:2026-04-20
Published:2026-02-07
Contact:
Lei JIN
Xiang-chen MA, Peng-fei MIAN, Ping ZHANG, Bu-ran LI, Lei JIN. Hormonal regulation of stem-derived bulblet development in Lilium davidii var. unicolor cultivated in a peat-perlite substrate[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2026, 35(4): 135-146.
| 处理Treatment | 基质配比Substrate ratio |
|---|---|
| CK | 纯沙壤土Pure sandy loam |
| T1 | 泥炭∶珍珠岩=1∶1 Peat∶perlite=1∶1 |
Table 1 Test treatment
| 处理Treatment | 基质配比Substrate ratio |
|---|---|
| CK | 纯沙壤土Pure sandy loam |
| T1 | 泥炭∶珍珠岩=1∶1 Peat∶perlite=1∶1 |
| 类型Type | 激素Hormone | 处理Treatment | 含量Content (ng·g-1) | T1 vs. CK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
生长素 Auxin | 色胺 Tryptamine | T1 | 1.69±0.12b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 3.54±0.23a | |||
3-吲哚乙酰胺 3-indole acetamide | T1 | 8.08±0.36b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 26.08±1.30a | |||
吲哚-3-甲酸 Indole-3-carboxylic acid | T1 | 5.99±0.38b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 14.70±1.01a | |||
3-吲哚丙酸 3-indolepropionic acid | T1 | - | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 5.02±0.27 | |||
1-O-吲哚-3-基乙酰基葡萄糖 1-O-indol-3-ylacetylglucose | T1 | 6.16±0.15b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 34.12±1.28a | |||
细胞分裂素 Cytokinins | 异戊烯腺嘌呤核苷 N6-isopentenyladenosine | T1 | 0.51±0.02a | 上调 Up |
| CK | 0.23±0.01b | |||
N6-异戊烯腺嘌呤 N6-isopentenyladenine | T1 | 0.63±0.08a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 0.30±0.08b | |||
4-[(9H-嘌呤-6-基氨基)甲基]苯酚 4-[(9H-purin-6-ylamino) methyl]phenol | T1 | 0.28±0.04 | 上调 Up | |
| CK | - | |||
双氢玉米核苷-O-糖苷 Dihydrozeatin-O-glucoside riboside | T1 | 0.10±0.01b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 0.36±0.04a | |||
异戊烯腺嘌呤-7-葡萄糖苷 N6-isopentenyl-adenine-7-glucoside | T1 | - | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 0.27±0.03 | |||
茉莉酸 Jsmonates acid | 茉莉酸-异亮氨酸 Jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine | T1 | 2.14±0.19a | 上调 Up |
| CK | 0.87±0.40b | |||
茉莉酸甲酯 Methyl jasmonate | T1 | 4.76±0.13a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 1.90±0.09b | |||
氧化戊烯基环戊烷丁酸 3-oxo-2-[2-(Z)-pentenyl] cyclopentane-1-butyric acid | T1 | 12.01±1.13a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 3.56±0.36b | |||
12-羟基茉莉酸 12-hydroxyjasmonic acid | T1 | 54.98±1.18 | 上调 Up | |
| CK | - | |||
赤霉素 Gibberellins | 赤霉素6 Gibberellin 6 | T1 | 19.68±1.29b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 120.77±10.44a | |||
赤霉素34 Gibberellin 34 | T1 | 49.35±2.76a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 4.14±0.28b | |||
赤霉素A12醛 Gibberellin A12 aldehyde | T1 | 3.04±0.53a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 0.90±0.09b | |||
水杨酸 Salicylic acid | 水杨酸-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷 Salicylic acid 2-O-β-glucoside | T1 | 229.71±10.35b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 530.19±10.51a | |||
L-苯丙氨酸 L-phenylalanine | T1 | 5980.20±438.41b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 12365.00±739.02a | |||
脱落酸 Abscisic acid | 脱落酸葡萄糖酯 Abscisic acid-glucosyl ester | T1 | 23.56±1.80b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 67.74±1.35a | |||
乙烯类 Ethylene | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid | T1 | 1.73±0.07b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 4.18±0.65a |
Table 2 Significant changes of endogenous hormones in L. davidii var. unicolor under substrate culture
| 类型Type | 激素Hormone | 处理Treatment | 含量Content (ng·g-1) | T1 vs. CK |
|---|---|---|---|---|
生长素 Auxin | 色胺 Tryptamine | T1 | 1.69±0.12b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 3.54±0.23a | |||
3-吲哚乙酰胺 3-indole acetamide | T1 | 8.08±0.36b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 26.08±1.30a | |||
吲哚-3-甲酸 Indole-3-carboxylic acid | T1 | 5.99±0.38b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 14.70±1.01a | |||
3-吲哚丙酸 3-indolepropionic acid | T1 | - | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 5.02±0.27 | |||
1-O-吲哚-3-基乙酰基葡萄糖 1-O-indol-3-ylacetylglucose | T1 | 6.16±0.15b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 34.12±1.28a | |||
细胞分裂素 Cytokinins | 异戊烯腺嘌呤核苷 N6-isopentenyladenosine | T1 | 0.51±0.02a | 上调 Up |
| CK | 0.23±0.01b | |||
N6-异戊烯腺嘌呤 N6-isopentenyladenine | T1 | 0.63±0.08a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 0.30±0.08b | |||
4-[(9H-嘌呤-6-基氨基)甲基]苯酚 4-[(9H-purin-6-ylamino) methyl]phenol | T1 | 0.28±0.04 | 上调 Up | |
| CK | - | |||
双氢玉米核苷-O-糖苷 Dihydrozeatin-O-glucoside riboside | T1 | 0.10±0.01b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 0.36±0.04a | |||
异戊烯腺嘌呤-7-葡萄糖苷 N6-isopentenyl-adenine-7-glucoside | T1 | - | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 0.27±0.03 | |||
茉莉酸 Jsmonates acid | 茉莉酸-异亮氨酸 Jasmonoyl-L-isoleucine | T1 | 2.14±0.19a | 上调 Up |
| CK | 0.87±0.40b | |||
茉莉酸甲酯 Methyl jasmonate | T1 | 4.76±0.13a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 1.90±0.09b | |||
氧化戊烯基环戊烷丁酸 3-oxo-2-[2-(Z)-pentenyl] cyclopentane-1-butyric acid | T1 | 12.01±1.13a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 3.56±0.36b | |||
12-羟基茉莉酸 12-hydroxyjasmonic acid | T1 | 54.98±1.18 | 上调 Up | |
| CK | - | |||
赤霉素 Gibberellins | 赤霉素6 Gibberellin 6 | T1 | 19.68±1.29b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 120.77±10.44a | |||
赤霉素34 Gibberellin 34 | T1 | 49.35±2.76a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 4.14±0.28b | |||
赤霉素A12醛 Gibberellin A12 aldehyde | T1 | 3.04±0.53a | 上调 Up | |
| CK | 0.90±0.09b | |||
水杨酸 Salicylic acid | 水杨酸-2-O-β-葡萄糖苷 Salicylic acid 2-O-β-glucoside | T1 | 229.71±10.35b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 530.19±10.51a | |||
L-苯丙氨酸 L-phenylalanine | T1 | 5980.20±438.41b | 下调 Down | |
| CK | 12365.00±739.02a | |||
脱落酸 Abscisic acid | 脱落酸葡萄糖酯 Abscisic acid-glucosyl ester | T1 | 23.56±1.80b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 67.74±1.35a | |||
乙烯类 Ethylene | 1-氨基环丙烷羧酸 1-aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid | T1 | 1.73±0.07b | 下调 Down |
| CK | 4.18±0.65a |
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