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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2009, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (3): 28-33.

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Effects of interseeding on plant diversity and productivity in Maqu alpine desertified meadow

ZHENG Hua-ping1,3, CHEN Zi-xuan2, NIU Jun-yi1, GAO Yu-hong1   

  1. 1.College of Agronomy, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China;
    2.Institute of
    Biotechnology, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Science, Lanzhou 730070, China;

    3.Department of Science and Technology of Gansu Province,
    Lanzhou 730070, China
  • Received:2008-10-08 Online:2009-06-20 Published:2009-06-20

Abstract: The effects of interseeding on species richness, species diversity, and productivity in Maqu alpine desertified meadow is discussed. Interseeding markedly increased species richness and groups density. Species density was increased 8.08% by interseeding with Poa pratensis, and by 39.65% with mixed interseeding with Festuca sinensis and Elymus nutans. The Pielou, Simpson, and Shannon-Weiner indexes were all reduced after interseeding, with F. sinensis alone or in a mixture with F. sinensis and E. nutans. Above-ground biomass increased significantly after interseeding and reached about 55.74% more than the control after mixed interseeding with E. nutans, F. sinensis and P. pratensis. Grasses accounted for more than 50% of the total biomass and are the main yield components in grasslands and can contribute most to the improved economic value of meadows. Interseeding is therefore beneficial to recovering desertified meadow and protecting ecological environments.

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