Physiological responses of Agropyron cristatum under Na2CO3 and NaHCO3 stress

Abstract

Abstract: Seedlings of Agropyron cristatum were stressed with Na₂CO₃ and NaHCO₃ (0, 30, 60, 90, 120, or 150 mmol/L) in the greenhouse. Eight indices (biomass, root-shoot ratio, malondialdehyde (MDA) content, chlorophyl content, soluble sugar content, proline content, SOD activity and POD activity) were determined. As the stress increased in treatments, the content of MDA and soluble sugar also increased whereas the biomass, root-shoot ratio, and chlorophyl content increased initially and then decreased. The results showed that low concentrations of alkaline stress on A. cristatum had some role in promoting growth. Proline accumulated before soluble sugar and Na₂CO₃ stress was greater than NaHCO₃ stress.

CLC Number:

GAO Wen-jun, XU Jing, XIE Kai-yun, DONG Kuan-hu. Physiological responses of Agropyron cristatum under Na₂CO₃ and NaHCO₃ stress[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2011, 20(4): 299-304.

References

[1] Wang C W, Jianaer A, Li A, et al. Comparison of the effects of salt-stress and alkali-stress on photosynthesis and energy storage of an alkali-resistant halophyte Chloris virgata[J]. Photosynthetica, 2008, 46(2): 273-278.
[2] Munns R.Genes and salt tolerance:bringing them together[J]. New Phytologist, 2005, 167:645-663.
[3] Luchli A, Lüttge U. Salinity: Environment-Plants-Molecules[M]. Boston: Kluwer Academic Public, 2002: 21-23.
[4] 石德成, 殷丽娟. 盐(NaCl)与碱(Na₂CO₃)对星星草胁迫作用的差异[J]. 植物学报, 1993, 35: 144-149.
[5] 颜宏, 石德成, 尹尚军, 等. 盐碱胁迫对羊草体内几种有机代谢产物积累的影响[J]. 东北师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2000, 32(3): 47-52.
[6] 麻莹, 曲冰冰, 郭立泉, 等. 盐碱混合胁迫下抗碱盐生植物碱地肤的生长及其茎叶中溶质积累特点[J]. 草业学报, 2007, 16(4): 25-33.
[7] 周婵, 张卓, 杨允菲. 实验羊草种群幼苗对不同梯度盐碱胁迫的生理响应[J]. 东北师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 35(4): 62-67.
[8] Hartung W, Leport L, Ratcliffe, et al. Abscisic acid concentration, root pH and anatomy do not explain growth differences of chickpea (Cicerarietinum L.) and lupin (Lupinus angustifolius L.) on acid and alkaline soils[J]. Plant Soil, 2002, 240: 191-199.
[9] 中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 1997: 222.
[10] 董宽虎, 张建强, 王印魁. 山西草地饲用植物资源[M]. 北京: 中国农业科技出版社, 1998: 476.
[11] 参景欣, 云锦凤, 阿拉坦苏布道. 冰草的遗传多样性研究[J]. 中国草地, 2004, 26(6): 12-15.
[12] 邹琦. 植物生理学实验指导[M]. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2000.
[13] 刘文辉, 周青平, 颜红波, 等. 青海扁茎早熟禾种群地上生物量积累动态[J]. 草业学报, 2009, 18(2):18-24.
[14] 温刘君, 朴顺姬, 易津. 4种小麦族牧草种子耐盐补偿生长特性研究[J]. 中国草地学报, 2009, 31(6): 30-32.
[15] 白玉娥. 根茎类禾草耐盐性评价及生理基础的研究[D]. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学, 2004.
[16] 刘一明, 程凤枝, 王齐, 等. 四种暖季型草坪植物的盐胁迫反应及其耐盐阈值[J]. 草业学报, 2009, 18(3): 192-199.
[17] 胡化广, 刘建秀. 结缕草属植物抗旱形态机理[J]. 草地学报, 2008, 16(1): 94-96.
[18] 周建, 刘弘, 尤扬, 等. 碱胁迫对紫荆幼苗生长和光合作用的影响[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2008, 36(6): 13-15.
[19] 蔡仕珍, 潘远智, 陈其兵, 等. 低温胁迫对花叶细辛生理生化及生长的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2010, 19(1): 95-102.
[20] 张永峰, 殷波. 混合盐碱胁迫对苗期紫花苜蓿抗氧化酶系统活性及丙二醛含量的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2009, 18(1): 46-50.
[21] Uphem B L. Photooxidative reactions in chloroplast thylakiods: Evidence for a Fentotype reaction promoted by superoxideor ascorbate[J]. Photo Synthesis Research, 1986, 8: 235-247.
[22] 刘建新, 胡浩斌, 赵国林. 多裂骆驼蓬中生物碱类物质对玉米幼苗生长及某些生理特性的影响[J].草业学报, 2007, 16(1): 75-80.
[23] 马清, 楼洁琼, 王锁民. Na⁺对渗透胁迫下霸王幼苗光合特性的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2010, 19(3): 198-203.
[24] 吴欣明, 王运琦, 刘建宁, 等. 羊茅属植物耐盐性评价及其对盐胁迫的生理响应[J]. 草业学报, 2007, 16(6): 67-73.
[25] 颜宏, 赵伟, 尹尚军, 等. 羊草对不同盐碱胁迫的生理响应[J]. 草业学报, 2006, 15(6): 49-55.
[26] 田晓燕, 刘延吉, 郭迎春. 盐胁迫对NHC牧草Na⁺、K、Pro、可溶性糖及可溶性蛋白的影响[J]. 草业科学, 2008, 25(10): 34-38.
[27] 陈托兄, 张金林, 陆妮, 等. 不同类型抗盐植物整株水平游离脯氨酸的分配[J]. 草业学报, 2006, 15(1): 36-41.
[28] 王玉祥, 陈爱萍, 张博. 不同苜蓿品种耐盐性初探[J]. 草业科学, 2010, 27(3): 102-106.
[29] 许祥明, 叶和春, 李国风. 植物抗盐机理的研究进展[J]. 应用与环境生物学报, 2000, 6(4): 379-387.
[30] 张美云, 钱吉, 钟扬, 等. 野生大豆若干耐盐生理指标的研究[J]. 复旦学报, 2002, 41(6): 669-673.

Physiological responses of Agropyron cristatum under Na₂CO₃ and NaHCO₃ stress

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

[1]	LU Yan,LEI Jia-qiang,ZENG Fan-jiang,XU Li-shuai,PENG Shou-lan,LIU Guo-jun. Effects of salt treatments on the growth and ecophysiological characteristics of Haloxylon ammodendron [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(3): 152-159.
[2]	LI Hui, KANG Jian, ZHAO Geng-mao, YIN Xiao-ming, LIANG Ming-xiang. Effects of salinity on accumulation and distribution mode of dry matter and soluble sugar of Jerusalem artichoke (Helianthus tuberosus) [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(2): 160-170.
[3]	ZHANG Huai-shan, ZHAO Gui-qi, LI Meng-fei, XIA Zeng-run, WANG Chun-mei. Physiological responses of Pennisetum longissimum var. intermedium seedlings to PEG, low temperature and salt stress treatments [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(2): 180-188.
[4]	WANG Ruo-meng, DONG Kuan-hu, LI Yu-ying, LI Chen, YANG Jing-fang. Effects of applying exogenous plant hormone on praline metabolism of Swainsonia salsula seedlings under NaCl stress [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(2): 189-195.
[5]	ZHANG Jin-zheng,ZHANG Qi-yuan,SUN Guo-feng,HE Qing,LI Xiao-dong,LIU Hong-zhang. Effects of drought stress and re-watering on growth and photosynthesis of Hosta [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(1): 167-176.
[6]	SONG Yi-gang,LI Li,ZENG Xin-hua,DENG Min,ZHANG Xi-ming. Responses of the germination on dimorphic seeds of Suaeda aralocaspica to salt stress [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(1): 192-198.
[7]	WU Jing, CAI Hua, BAI Xi, JI Wei, WEI Zheng-wei, TANG Li-li, ZHAO Yang, ZHU Yan-ming. An analysis of salt tolerance of transgenic alfalfa with the GsGST13/SCMRP gene [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(1): 257-265.
[8]	LI Xian-ting, CAO Jing, WEI Xiao-juan, DONG Li-ping, DAI Li-lan. Effect of extended exposure to NaCl stress on the growth, ion distribution and photosynthetic characteristics of malting barley (Hordeum vulgare) [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(6): 108-116.
[9]	XUE Xiu-dong, DONG Xiao-ying, DUAN Yan-xin, LI Pei-huan, WANG Bin. A comparison of salt resistance of three kinds of Zoysia at different salt concentrations [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(6): 315-311.
[10]	DING Ji-jun, PAN Yuan-zhi,LIU Shi-liang, HE Yang, WANG Li, LI Li. Effect and mechanisms of soil cadmium stress on Dianthus chinensis seedling growth [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(6): 77-87.
[11]	XU Yan, WEI Xiao-hong, LI Bing-bing, CAO Li, TANG Zhi-ming. Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on seed germination and seedling oxidative damage in Medicago sativa under NaCl stress [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(5): 145-154.
[12]	PENG Yan, LI Zhou. Effects of drought preconditioning on physiological responses to heat stress in two Kentucky bluegrasses [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(5): 229-238.
[13]	HUO Ping-hui, LI Jian-feng, SHI Shang-li, ZHANG Shu-qing. Effects of seed ultra-drying storage on growth and resistance of Medicago sativa seedlings affected by neutral salt stress [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(5): 175-182.
[14]	JIA Xue-jing, DONG Li-hua, DING Chun-bang, LI Xu, YUAN Ming. Effects of drought stress on reactive oxygen species and their scavenging systems in Chlorophytum capense var. medio-pictum leaf [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(5): 248-255.
[15]	YANG Xiao-ju, ZHAO Xin, SHI Yong, LI Xin-rong. Effects of salt stress on ion distribution in different Echinops gmelini organs [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(4): 116-122.