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Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 318-321.

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Influence of straw pulp film mulching on water conservation of alpine degraded meadow in Tibet

YU Cheng-qun1,2, WU Jun-xi1,2, GUAN Fa-chun2,3   

  1. 1.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;
    2.Engineering and Technology Research Center for Prataculture on the Tibet Plateau, Lhasa 850000, China;
    3.Department of Horticulture, Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College, Tibet University, Linzhi 860000, China
  • Received:2012-02-17 Online:2013-02-25 Published:2013-04-20

Abstract: The use of plastic film for mulching is very extensive because of its excellent properties and low cost. However, the massive use of plastic film poses an environmental risk, and in order to offer an alternative for water conservation of grassland soil, a comparison of straw pulp film and non-mulching was used to research the function of film in the conservation of soil water in alpine degraded meadows of Tibet. The relative humidity at the soil surface, soil temperature, soil compaction and water content in the straw pulp film treatment were better than in the CK, and the water content in May and June were 22.87% and 20.21% respectively, which were significantly better than the CK (n=5, P<0.05). At the same time, soil compaction at the surface and at 5 cm were 245 and 948 kPa, significantly different (n=5, P<0.05) from the CK. Mulching with straw pulp film gave a physical insulation to heat and obstruction to water evaporation, which helped retain soil moisture.

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