Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (12): 99-110.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2024036
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Yu-ying WANG(), Pei-fang CHONG(), Jian-xi ZHANG, Hang-hang LIU, Xin-guang BAO, Xue-ying WANG
Received:
2024-01-27
Revised:
2024-03-04
Online:
2024-12-20
Published:
2024-10-09
Contact:
Pei-fang CHONG
Yu-ying WANG, Pei-fang CHONG, Jian-xi ZHANG, Hang-hang LIU, Xin-guang BAO, Xue-ying WANG. Allelopathic effects of aqueous extracts from Reaumuria soongorica and Salsola passerina on seedling growth[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2024, 33(12): 99-110.
浸提液 Extract | 浓度 Concentration (g·mL-1) | 株高净生长量 Net growth in plant height (cm) | 基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter (cm) | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根表面积 Root surface area (cm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶 Leaf | CK | 6.60±0.80ab | 0.34±0.20a | 46.18±1.20a | 5.39±0.06a |
0.02 | 7.57±0.98a | 0.35±0.04a | 46.95±2.04a | 5.88±0.67a | |
0.04 | 7.43±0.61a | 0.35±0.01a | 47.03±0.57a | 5.83±0.39a | |
0.06 | 5.60±0.82bc | 0.27±0.03b | 40.67±0.18b | 4.47±0.92b | |
0.08 | 5.20±0.57c | 0.21±0.01c | 32.67±0.76c | 3.14±0.77c | |
茎 Stem | CK | 6.60±0.80ab | 0.34±0.20b | 46.18±1.20b | 5.39±0.06bc |
0.02 | 7.63±0.42a | 0.42±0.40a | 53.31±2.04a | 6.73±0.67a | |
0.04 | 7.53±1.16a | 0.36±0.15b | 47.13±2.63b | 6.22±0.39ab | |
0.06 | 6.27±0.75b | 0.29±0.03c | 43.48±0.57bc | 4.61±0.92c | |
0.08 | 5.80±0.95b | 0.23±0.12d | 35.74±0.18d | 3.31±0.77d | |
根 Root | CK | 6.60±0.80b | 0.34±0.20c | 46.18±1.20c | 5.39±0.06b |
0.02 | 9.27±1.17a | 0.47±0.03a | 58.90±1.20a | 6.22±0.39a | |
0.04 | 8.70±1.32a | 0.41±0.03b | 54.27±0.97b | 6.98±0.29a | |
0.06 | 6.53±2.25b | 0.31±0.12c | 45.15±1.77c | 4.83±0.10bc | |
0.08 | 6.23±0.20b | 0.25±0.12d | 39.10±1.38d | 4.49±0.18c |
Table 1 Effects of aqueous extracts from different organs of R. soongorica on the morphological indexes of S. passerina seedlings
浸提液 Extract | 浓度 Concentration (g·mL-1) | 株高净生长量 Net growth in plant height (cm) | 基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter (cm) | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根表面积 Root surface area (cm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶 Leaf | CK | 6.60±0.80ab | 0.34±0.20a | 46.18±1.20a | 5.39±0.06a |
0.02 | 7.57±0.98a | 0.35±0.04a | 46.95±2.04a | 5.88±0.67a | |
0.04 | 7.43±0.61a | 0.35±0.01a | 47.03±0.57a | 5.83±0.39a | |
0.06 | 5.60±0.82bc | 0.27±0.03b | 40.67±0.18b | 4.47±0.92b | |
0.08 | 5.20±0.57c | 0.21±0.01c | 32.67±0.76c | 3.14±0.77c | |
茎 Stem | CK | 6.60±0.80ab | 0.34±0.20b | 46.18±1.20b | 5.39±0.06bc |
0.02 | 7.63±0.42a | 0.42±0.40a | 53.31±2.04a | 6.73±0.67a | |
0.04 | 7.53±1.16a | 0.36±0.15b | 47.13±2.63b | 6.22±0.39ab | |
0.06 | 6.27±0.75b | 0.29±0.03c | 43.48±0.57bc | 4.61±0.92c | |
0.08 | 5.80±0.95b | 0.23±0.12d | 35.74±0.18d | 3.31±0.77d | |
根 Root | CK | 6.60±0.80b | 0.34±0.20c | 46.18±1.20c | 5.39±0.06b |
0.02 | 9.27±1.17a | 0.47±0.03a | 58.90±1.20a | 6.22±0.39a | |
0.04 | 8.70±1.32a | 0.41±0.03b | 54.27±0.97b | 6.98±0.29a | |
0.06 | 6.53±2.25b | 0.31±0.12c | 45.15±1.77c | 4.83±0.10bc | |
0.08 | 6.23±0.20b | 0.25±0.12d | 39.10±1.38d | 4.49±0.18c |
浸提液 Extract | 浓度 Concentration (g·mL-1) | 株高净生长量 Net growth in plant height (cm) | 基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter (cm) | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根表面积 Root surface area (cm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶 Leaf | CK | 9.70±0.91ab | 0.36±0.06c | 159.19±3.46a | 35.47±0.77c |
0.02 | 10.70±1.22a | 0.46±0.46a | 161.25±1.27a | 41.09±2.09a | |
0.04 | 10.13±1.43ab | 0.42±0.05b | 163.82±1.25a | 37.13±1.29b | |
0.06 | 9.17±1.23b | 0.37±0.02c | 161.24±5.78a | 34.58±1.13c | |
0.08 | 5.73±0.24c | 0.26±0.11d | 118.29±3.27b | 27.31±1.22d | |
茎 Stem | CK | 9.70±0.91c | 0.36±0.06c | 159.19±3.46b | 35.47±0.77b |
0.02 | 12.70±0.74a | 0.48±0.02a | 174.31±7.66a | 40.67±4.20a | |
0.04 | 11.10±0.15b | 0.43±0.04b | 171.20±3.40a | 40.73±1.57a | |
0.06 | 9.70±0.78c | 0.37±0.08c | 164.40±2.02b | 36.09±3.88b | |
0.08 | 6.57±1.07d | 0.28±0.04d | 126.50±3.65c | 27.76±0.50c | |
根 Root | CK | 9.70±0.91c | 0.36±0.06cd | 159.19±3.46b | 35.47±0.77bc |
0.02 | 13.70±0.46a | 0.54±0.02a | 177.94±4.47a | 44.54±3.45a | |
0.04 | 12.20±0.92b | 0.45±0.01b | 174.14±8.53a | 42.76±3.40a | |
0.06 | 10.23±1.36c | 0.38±0.01c | 170.12±1.14a | 38.57±2.95b | |
0.08 | 8.27±0.92d | 0.34±0.05d | 130.04±1.58c | 31.80±1.34c |
Table 2 Effects of aqueous extracts from different organs of S. passerina on the morphological indexes of R. soongorica seedlings
浸提液 Extract | 浓度 Concentration (g·mL-1) | 株高净生长量 Net growth in plant height (cm) | 基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter (cm) | 根长 Root length (cm) | 根表面积 Root surface area (cm2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶 Leaf | CK | 9.70±0.91ab | 0.36±0.06c | 159.19±3.46a | 35.47±0.77c |
0.02 | 10.70±1.22a | 0.46±0.46a | 161.25±1.27a | 41.09±2.09a | |
0.04 | 10.13±1.43ab | 0.42±0.05b | 163.82±1.25a | 37.13±1.29b | |
0.06 | 9.17±1.23b | 0.37±0.02c | 161.24±5.78a | 34.58±1.13c | |
0.08 | 5.73±0.24c | 0.26±0.11d | 118.29±3.27b | 27.31±1.22d | |
茎 Stem | CK | 9.70±0.91c | 0.36±0.06c | 159.19±3.46b | 35.47±0.77b |
0.02 | 12.70±0.74a | 0.48±0.02a | 174.31±7.66a | 40.67±4.20a | |
0.04 | 11.10±0.15b | 0.43±0.04b | 171.20±3.40a | 40.73±1.57a | |
0.06 | 9.70±0.78c | 0.37±0.08c | 164.40±2.02b | 36.09±3.88b | |
0.08 | 6.57±1.07d | 0.28±0.04d | 126.50±3.65c | 27.76±0.50c | |
根 Root | CK | 9.70±0.91c | 0.36±0.06cd | 159.19±3.46b | 35.47±0.77bc |
0.02 | 13.70±0.46a | 0.54±0.02a | 177.94±4.47a | 44.54±3.45a | |
0.04 | 12.20±0.92b | 0.45±0.01b | 174.14±8.53a | 42.76±3.40a | |
0.06 | 10.23±1.36c | 0.38±0.01c | 170.12±1.14a | 38.57±2.95b | |
0.08 | 8.27±0.92d | 0.34±0.05d | 130.04±1.58c | 31.80±1.34c |
指标 Index | 浸提液浓度Extract concentration (g·mL-1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶Leaf | 茎Stem | 根Root | ||||||||||
0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | |
株高净生长量Net increase of plant height | 0.13 | 0.11 | -0.15 | -0.21 | 0.13 | 0.12 | -0.05 | -0.12 | 0.29 | 0.24 | -0.01 | -0.06 |
基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter | 0.03 | 0.04 | -0.20 | -0.39 | 0.20 | 0.06 | -0.16 | -0.31 | 0.28 | 0.18 | -0.09 | -0.27 |
根长Root length | 0.02 | 0.03 | -0.12 | -0.29 | 0.13 | 0.02 | -0.06 | -0.23 | 0.22 | 0.15 | -0.02 | -0.15 |
根表面积Root surface area | 0.08 | 0.07 | -0.17 | -0.42 | 0.20 | 0.13 | -0.14 | -0.39 | 0.13 | 0.23 | -0.10 | -0.17 |
超氧化物歧化酶Superoxide dismutase | -0.19 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.29 | -0.22 | -0.03 | -0.02 | 0.27 | -0.45 | -0.12 | -0.05 | 0.22 |
过氧化物酶Peroxidase | -0.18 | -0.05 | 0.16 | 0.34 | -0.21 | -0.08 | 0.13 | 0.25 | -0.21 | -0.15 | 0.06 | 0.22 |
过氧化氢酶Catalase | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.25 | -0.01 | -0.01 | 0.12 | 0.19 | -0.14 | -0.13 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
丙二醛Malondialdehyde | 0.08 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.62 | -0.08 | 0.19 | 0.46 | 0.55 | -0.11 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.50 |
脯氨酸Proline | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.11 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.08 | -0.04 | -0.06 | 0.00 | 0.06 |
Table 3 Effects of water extracts from different organs of R. soongorica on allelopathic response index of growth of S. passerina seedlings
指标 Index | 浸提液浓度Extract concentration (g·mL-1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶Leaf | 茎Stem | 根Root | ||||||||||
0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | |
株高净生长量Net increase of plant height | 0.13 | 0.11 | -0.15 | -0.21 | 0.13 | 0.12 | -0.05 | -0.12 | 0.29 | 0.24 | -0.01 | -0.06 |
基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter | 0.03 | 0.04 | -0.20 | -0.39 | 0.20 | 0.06 | -0.16 | -0.31 | 0.28 | 0.18 | -0.09 | -0.27 |
根长Root length | 0.02 | 0.03 | -0.12 | -0.29 | 0.13 | 0.02 | -0.06 | -0.23 | 0.22 | 0.15 | -0.02 | -0.15 |
根表面积Root surface area | 0.08 | 0.07 | -0.17 | -0.42 | 0.20 | 0.13 | -0.14 | -0.39 | 0.13 | 0.23 | -0.10 | -0.17 |
超氧化物歧化酶Superoxide dismutase | -0.19 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.29 | -0.22 | -0.03 | -0.02 | 0.27 | -0.45 | -0.12 | -0.05 | 0.22 |
过氧化物酶Peroxidase | -0.18 | -0.05 | 0.16 | 0.34 | -0.21 | -0.08 | 0.13 | 0.25 | -0.21 | -0.15 | 0.06 | 0.22 |
过氧化氢酶Catalase | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.17 | 0.25 | -0.01 | -0.01 | 0.12 | 0.19 | -0.14 | -0.13 | 0.06 | 0.13 |
丙二醛Malondialdehyde | 0.08 | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.62 | -0.08 | 0.19 | 0.46 | 0.55 | -0.11 | 0.23 | 0.42 | 0.50 |
脯氨酸Proline | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.11 | -0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.08 | -0.04 | -0.06 | 0.00 | 0.06 |
指标 Index | 浸提液浓度Extract concentration (g·mL-1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶Leaf | 茎Stem | 根Root | ||||||||||
0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | |
株高净生长量Net increase of plant height | 0.09 | 0.04 | -0.05 | -0.41 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.00 | -0.32 | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.05 | -0.15 |
基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter | 0.23 | 0.14 | -0.02 | -0.27 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.04 | -0.22 | 0.34 | 0.21 | 0.06 | -0.06 |
根长Root length | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | -0.26 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.03 | -0.21 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.06 | -0.18 |
根表面积Root surface area | 0.14 | 0.04 | -0.03 | -0.23 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.02 | -0.22 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.08 | -0.10 |
超氧化物歧化酶Superoxide dismutase | -0.03 | -0.05 | 0.12 | 0.19 | -0.14 | -0.11 | 0.07 | 0.24 | -0.15 | -0.13 | 0.02 | 0.16 |
过氧化物酶Peroxidase | -0.20 | -0.07 | -0.06 | 0.11 | -0.22 | -0.07 | -0.13 | 0.05 | -0.29 | -0.30 | -0.14 | 0.02 |
过氧化氢酶Catalase | -0.09 | -0.21 | -0.04 | 0.13 | -0.31 | -0.25 | -0.05 | 6.22 | -0.34 | -0.29 | -0.10 | -0.02 |
丙二醛Malondialdehyde | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.52 | 0.55 | -0.08 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 0.55 | -0.29 | 0.13 | 0.39 | 0.47 |
脯氨酸Proline | -0.07 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.29 | -0.28 | -0.09 | 0.04 | 0.18 | -0.54 | -0.43 | -0.13 | 0.17 |
Table 4 Effects of water extracts from different organs of S. passerina on allelopathic response index of growth of R. soongorica seedlings
指标 Index | 浸提液浓度Extract concentration (g·mL-1) | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
叶Leaf | 茎Stem | 根Root | ||||||||||
0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.08 | |
株高净生长量Net increase of plant height | 0.09 | 0.04 | -0.05 | -0.41 | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.00 | -0.32 | 0.29 | 0.20 | 0.05 | -0.15 |
基径净生长量Net increase in base diameter | 0.23 | 0.14 | -0.02 | -0.27 | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.04 | -0.22 | 0.34 | 0.21 | 0.06 | -0.06 |
根长Root length | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | -0.26 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 0.03 | -0.21 | 0.11 | 0.09 | 0.06 | -0.18 |
根表面积Root surface area | 0.14 | 0.04 | -0.03 | -0.23 | 0.13 | 0.13 | 0.02 | -0.22 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.08 | -0.10 |
超氧化物歧化酶Superoxide dismutase | -0.03 | -0.05 | 0.12 | 0.19 | -0.14 | -0.11 | 0.07 | 0.24 | -0.15 | -0.13 | 0.02 | 0.16 |
过氧化物酶Peroxidase | -0.20 | -0.07 | -0.06 | 0.11 | -0.22 | -0.07 | -0.13 | 0.05 | -0.29 | -0.30 | -0.14 | 0.02 |
过氧化氢酶Catalase | -0.09 | -0.21 | -0.04 | 0.13 | -0.31 | -0.25 | -0.05 | 6.22 | -0.34 | -0.29 | -0.10 | -0.02 |
丙二醛Malondialdehyde | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.52 | 0.55 | -0.08 | 0.22 | 0.47 | 0.55 | -0.29 | 0.13 | 0.39 | 0.47 |
脯氨酸Proline | -0.07 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.29 | -0.28 | -0.09 | 0.04 | 0.18 | -0.54 | -0.43 | -0.13 | 0.17 |
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