[1]王成章. 不同苜蓿品种的生产性能和其秋眠性调控研究. 郑州:河南农业大学博士学位论文, 2004. [2] 王成章, 何云, 史莹华, 等. 饲粮中添加苜蓿草粉对黄河鲤鱼抗氧化性能及脂质代谢的影响. 草业学报, 2008, 17(4): 141-148. [3] 戚志强, 玉永雄, 胡跃高, 等. 当前我国苜蓿产业发展的形势与任务. 草业学报, 2008, 17(1): 107-113. [4] 南志标. 建立中国的牧草病害可持续管理体系. 草业学报, 2000, 9(2): 1-9. [5] 南志标. 我国的苜蓿病害及其综合防治体系. 动物科学与动物医学, 2001, 18(4): 1-4. [6] 南志标, 李春杰. 中国牧草真菌病害名录. 草业科学, 1994, (增刊): 1-160. [7] 陈耀, 闵继淳, 肖风, 等. 新疆苜蓿根腐病研究初报. 中国草地, 1989, (2): 71-73. [8] 南志标. 陇东黄土高原栽培牧草真菌病害调查与分析. 草业科学, 1990, 7(4): 30-34. [9] 陈雅君, 崔国文. 黑龙江省紫花苜蓿根腐病调查及病原分离. 中国草地, 2001, 23(3): 78-79. [10] 李敏权, 柴兆祥, 李金花, 等. 定西地区苜蓿根和根颈腐烂病病原研究. 草地学报, 2003, 21(1): 83-86. [11] Stephen R C, Saville D J, Harvey I C, et al. Herbage yields and persistence of lucerne (Medicago sativa L.) cultivars and the incidence of crown and root diseases. New Zealand Journal of Experimental Agriculture, 1982, 10: 323-332. [12] Salas B, Stack R W. Incidence of fungi associated with roots and crowns of declining alfalfa in North Dakota (Abstract). Phytopathology, 1987, 77: 1759. [13] Lomeli O C, Leyva M G, Castro A L. Root disease of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in Chapingo, Mexico, and their seed transmission. Review of Plant Pathology, 1993, 72(9): 677. [14] Erwin D C. Phytophthora root rot. In: Stuteville D L, Erwin D C. Compendium of Alfalfa Diseases. Minnesota: The American Phytopathological Society Press, 1990. 37-39. [15] Leath K T. Crown and root rot complexes. In: Stuteville D L, Erwin D C. Compendium of Alfalfa Diseases. Minnesota: The American Phytopathological Society Press, 1990. 43-44. [16] Couture L, Dhont C, Chalifour F P, et al. Fusarium root and crown rot in alfalfa subjected to autumn harvests. Canadian Journal Plant Science, 2002, 82: 621-624. [17] Wiggins B E, Kinkel L L. Green manures and crop sequences influence alfalfa root rot and pathogen inhibitory activity among soil-borne streptomycetes. Plant and Soil, 2005, 268: 271-283. [18] Seif El-Nasr H I, Leath K T. Crown and root fungal diseases of alfalfa in Egypt. Plant Disease, 1983, 67(5): 509-511. [19] Pratt R G, Rawe D E. Comparative pathogenicity of isolates of Sclerotinia trifoliorum and S. sclerotiorum on alfalfa cultivars. Plant Disease, 1995, 79(5): 474-477. [20] Hwang S F, Gossen B D, Turnbull G D, et al. Seedbed preparation, timing of seeding, fertility and root pathogens affect establishment and yield of alfalfa. Canada Journal of Plant Science, 2002, 82: 371-381. [21] Gray F A, Bohl W H, Abernethy R H. Phytophthora root rot of alfalfa in Wyoming. Plant Disease, 1983, 67(3): 291-294. [22] Munkvold G P, Carlton W M. Prevalence and distribution of Aphanomyces euteiches and Phytopathora medicaginis in Iowa alfalfa fields. Plant Disease, 1995, 79(12): 1251-1253. [23] Malvick D K, Grünwald N J, Dyer A T. Population structure, races, and host range of Aphanomyces euteiches from alfalfa production fields in the central USA. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2009, 123(2): 171-182. [24] Grau C R. Aphanomyces root rot. In: Stuteville D L, Erwin D C. Compendium of Alfalfa Diseases. Minnesota: The American Phytopathological Society Press, 1990. 10-11. [25] Gossen B D, Jefferson P G, Horton P R. Evaluation of alfalfa lines for reaction to winter crown rot in field trials in Saskatchewan. Review of Plant Pathology, 1993, 72(1): 40. [26] 南志标. 豆科牧草根腐病. 国外畜牧学-草原与牧草, 1991, (2): 5-11. [27] 李敏权. 苜蓿根和根颈腐烂病病原致病性及品种抗病性研究. 中国草地, 2003, 25(1): 39-43. [28] 郭玉霞, 南志标, 李春杰, 等. 黄土高原区苜蓿与小麦轮作系统根部入侵真菌研究. 生态学报, 2004, 24(3): 486-494. [29] 王多成, 孟有儒, 李文明, 等. 苜蓿根腐病病原菌的分离及鉴定. 草业科学, 2005, 22(10): 78-81. [30] 李春杰, 南志标. 苜蓿种带真菌及其致病性测定. 草业学报, 2000, 9(1): 27-36. [31] 奚启新. 苜蓿种子检测及处理分析. 东北农业大学学报, 2000, 31(1): 43-48. [32] 侯天爵, Huang H C, Fraser J. 两种轮枝菌对15种豆科牧草的致病性. 植物病理学报, 1995, 25(2): 189-192. [33] 侯天爵, Huang H C, Acharya S N. 鹰嘴黄芪猝倒病的初步研究. 植物病理学报, 1997, 6(2): 47-50. 杨家荣, 商鸿生, 李玥仁. 苜蓿黄萎病病原菌研究. 草业学报, 1997, 6(3): 42-45. 孟嫣. 甘肃省干旱灌区苜蓿地土壤镰刀菌种群结构及致病性研究. 兰州: 甘肃农业大学硕士学位论文, 2006. [36] Kalb D W, Bergestrom G C, Shields E J. Prevalence, severity, and association of fungal crown and root rots with injury by the clover root curculio in New York alfalfa. Plant Disease, 1994, 78(5): 491-495. [37] Chew M Y Z, Santamaria C J. Estimate of losses caused by crown rot of alfalfa in the Comarac Lagunera (North of Mexico). Review of Plant Pathology, 2001, 80(10): 1003. [38] 南志标, 员宝华. 新疆阿勒泰地区苜蓿病害. 草业学报, 1994, 3(4): 14-18. [39]Hancock J G. Fungal rootlet colonization and forage yields of alfalfa in fungicide-treated field plots. Plant Disease, 1993, 77: 601-608. [40] Grewal H S. Zinc influences nodulation, disease severity, leaf drop and herbage yield of alfalfa cultivars. Plant and Soil, 2001, 234: 47-59. [41] 李小坤, 鲁剑巍, 陈防. 牧草施肥研究进展. 草业学报, 2008, 17(2): 136-142. Johnston H W. Role of crop sequences in suppressing fungal pathogens and the yield response of winter wheat to nitrogen. Review of Plant Pathology, 1993, 72(11): 856. Summers C G. Integrated pest management in forage alfalfa. Integrated Pest Management Reviews, 1998, 3: 127-154. [44] Peters R D, MacLeod C, Seifert K A, et al. Pathogenicity to potato tubers of Fusarium spp. isolated from potato, cereal and forage crops. American Journal of Potato Research, 2008, 85: 367-374. [45] Aguirre R J, Hine R B, Schonhorst M H. Distribution of Phytophthora root rot of alfalfa in Central Mexico and development of disease resistance in Mexican cultivars of alfalfa. Plant Disease, 1983, 67(1): 91-93. [46] Hancock J G. Fungal infection of feeder roots of alfalfa. Phytopathology, 1985, 75: 1112-1120. Geok Y T, Wai K T. Effects of nodulation on resistance to alfalfa sickness among ten alfalfa cultivars. Plant and Soil, 1986, 94: 133-141. [47] Pegg G F, Parry D W. Infection of lucerne (Medicago sativa) by Fusarium species. Annual Applied Biology, 1983, 103: 45-55. [48] Uddin W, Knous T R. Fusarium species associated with crown rot of alfalfa in Nevatda. Plant Disease, 1991, 75(1): 51-56. Pratt R G, McLaughlin M R, Pederson G A, et al. Pathogenicity of Macrophomina phaseolina to mature plant tissues of alfalfa and white clover. Plant Disease, 1998, 82(9): 1033-1038. [49] Levenfors J P, Wikstrom M, Persson L, et al. Pathogenicity of Aphanomyces spp. from different leguminous crops in Sweden. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2003, 109: 535-543. [50] Bossio D, Scow K, Gunapala N. Determinants of soil microbial communities: Effects of agricultural management, season, and soil type on phospholipid fatty acid profiles. Microbiological Ecology, 1998, 36: 1-12. [51] Govaerts B, Mezzalama M, Sayre K, et al. Long-term consequences of tillage, residue management and crop rotation on maize/wheat root rot and nematode populations on subtropical highlands. Applied Soil Ecology, 2006, 32: 305-315. [52] Bailey K, Lazarovits G. Suppressing soil-borne diseases with residue management and organic amendments. Soil & Tillage Research, 2003, 72: 169-180. [53] 王晓娟, 孙月华, 杨晓莉, 等. 苜蓿遗传图谱构建及其应用. 草业学报, 2008, 17(3): 119-127. [54] 曾华兰, 叶鹏盛, 李琼芳, 等. 利用木霉防治丹参根腐病的研究. 四川农业大学学报, 2003, 21(2): 142-144. [55] 刘富平, 朱天辉. 绿粘帚霉诱变生物型(GVD)对三种病原真菌的拮抗作用. 四川林业科技, 2002, 23(4): 9-13. [56] Maurhofer M, Keel C, Haas D, et al. Influence of plant species on disease suppression by Pseudomonas fluorencens with enhanced antibiotic production. Plant Pathology, 1995, 44(1): 40-50. 黄琼, 毛忠顺, 李杨苹, 等. 两株细菌分离物对镰刀菌的拮抗作用. 云南大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 25(增刊): 42-44. [58] Larkin R P, Hopkins D L, Martin M N. Supression of Fusarium wilt of watermelon by nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporium and other microorganism recovered from a disease suppressive soil. Phytopathology, 1996, 86: 812-819. [59] 杨涛, 张贵锋, 关天舒. 黄瓜、甜瓜专化型尖饱镰刀菌人工诱变非致病菌系筛选及其生防应用研究. 辽宁农业科学, 2001, (4): 11-13. [60] Ogawa K, Komada H. Biological of Fusarium wilt of sweet potato with nonpathogenic Fusarium oxysporum. Phytopathology, 1985, 19: 20-25. [61] Paulitz J C, Pakr C S, Baker R. Biological control of Fusarium wilt of cucumber with nonpathogenic isolates of Fusarium oxysporum. Canadian microbiology, 1987, 33: 349-353. [62] Blackshaw R E, Moyer J R, Doram R C, et al. Yellow sweetclover, green manure, and its residues effectively suppress weeds during fallow. Weed Science, 2001, 49: 406-413. [63] Lupwayi N Z, Rice W A, Clayton G W. Soil microbial diversity and community structure under wheat as influenced by tillage and crop rotation. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 1998, 30(13): 1733-1741. [64] Kinkel L L, Stromberg K D, Flor J M, et al. Green manures influence pathogen inhibitory potential of indigenous antagonist communities in soil. Phytopathology, 2001, 91: 49. |