Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 104-109.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb20140311
• Orginal Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
LUO Dong1,2,3,QIAN Yong-qiang1,2,LIU Jun-xiang1,2,HAN Lei1,2,LI Wei1,2,SUN Zhen-yuan1,2
Received:
2013-05-08
Online:
2014-06-20
Published:
2014-06-20
CLC Number:
LUO Dong,QIAN Yong-qiang,LIU Jun-xiang,HAN Lei,LI Wei,SUN Zhen-yuan. Phenotypic responses of a clonal plant (Buchloe dactyloides) to nutrient heterogeneity[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2014, 23(3): 104-109.
Reference:[1]Lechowicz M J, Bell G. The ecology and genetics of fitness in forest plants. 2. Microspatial heterogeneity of the edaphic environment[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1991, 79: 687-696.[2]Caldwell M M, Pearcy R W. Explotation of Environmental Heterogeneity by Plants: Ecophysiological Processes Above and Below Ground[M]. San Diego: Aeademic Press, 1994.[3]Ryel R J, Caldwell M M, Manwaring J H. Temporal dynamics of soil spatial heterogeneity in sangebrush-wheatgrass steppe during a growing season[J]. Plant and Soil, 1996, 184: 299-309.[4]〖JP2〗Stuefer J F, de Kroon H, During H. Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by spatial division of labour in a clonal plant[J]. Functional Ecology, 1996, 10: 328-334.〖JP〗[5]Cain M L, Subler S, Evans J P, et al. Sampling spatial and temporal variation in soil nitrogen[J]. Oecologia, 1999, 118: 397-404.[6]Hutchings M J, Wijesinghe D K, John E A. The effects of heterogeneous nutrient supply on plant performance: a survey of responses, with special reference to clonal herbs[A]. In: Hutchings M J, John E A, Stewart A J A. The Ecological Consequences of Environmental Heterogeneity[M]. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000: 91-110.[7]Oborny B, Bartha S. Clonality in plant communities-an overview[J]. Abstracta Botanica, 1995, 19: 115-127.[8]KlimeL, Klimesova J, Hendriks R,et al. Clonal plant architecture: A comparative analysis of form and function[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. The Netherlands, Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 1-29.[9]Hutchings M J, de Kroon H. Foraging in Plant: The role of morphological plasticity in resource acquisition[J]. Advance in Ecological Research, 1994, 25: 159-238. [10]Huber H, Fijan A, During H. A comparative study of spacer plasticity in erect and stoloniferous herbs[J]. Oikos, 1998, 81: 576-586.[11]de Kroon H, Schieving F. Resource partitioning in relation to clonal growth strategy[A]. In: van Groenendael J, de Kroon H. Clonal Growth in Plants: Regulation and Function[M]. The Netherlands, The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing, 1990: 113-130.[12]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. Integrating resource heterogeneity and plant plasticity: modeling nitrate and phosphate uptake in a patchy soil environment[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1996, 84: 891-903.[13]Weinig C, Delph L F. Phenotypic plasticity early in life constrains developmental responses later[J]. Evolution, 2001, 55: 930-936.[14]〖JP2〗Pigliucci M, Pollard H, Cruzan M B. Comparative studies of evolutionary responses to light environments inArabidopsis[J]. American Naturalist, 2003, 161: 68-82.〖JP〗[15]de Kroon H, Hutchings M J. Morphological plasticity in clonal plants: the foraging concept reconsidered[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1995, 83: 143-152.[16]Skálová H, Krahulec F. The response of three Festuca rubra clones to changes in light quality and plant density[J]. Functional Ecology, 1992, 6: 282-290.[17]Cain M L. Consequences of foraging in clonal plant species[J]. Ecology, 1994, 75: 933-944.[18]Dong M, de Kroon H. Plasticity in morphology and biomass allocation in Cynodon dactylon, a grass species forming stolons and rhizomes[J]. Oikos, 1994, 70: 99-106.[19]Oborny B. Spacer length in clonal plants and the efficiency of resource capture in heterogeneous environments: a Monte Carlo simulation[J]. Folia Geobotanica Phytotaxonomica, 1994, 29(2): 139-158.[20]Oborny B, Cain M L. Models of spatial spread and foraging in clonal plants[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. The Netherlands, Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 155-183.[21]Wijesinghe D K, Hutchings M J. The effects of spatial scale of environmental heterogeneity on the growth of a clonal plant: an experimental study with Glechoma hederacea[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1997, 85: 17-28.[22]Wijesinghe D K, John E A, Beurskens S, et al. Root system size and precision in nutrient foraging: responses to spatial pattern of nutrient supply in six herbaceous species[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2001, 89: 972-983.[23]Day K J, Hutchings M J, John E A. The effects of spatial pattern of nutrient supply on the early stages of growth in plant populations[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 305-315.[24]Day K J, Hutchings M J, John E A. The effects of spatial pattern of nutrient supply on yield, structure, and mortality in plant populations[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 541-553.[25]de Kroon H, Huber H, Stuefer J F, et al. A modular concept of phenotypic plasticity in plants[J]. New Phytologist, 2005, 166: 73-82.[26]Liu J X, Sun Z Y, Gou P, et al. Response of photosynthetic physiology of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) to Cd2+ stress[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2012, 12(3): 191-197.[27]Zhang Z ,Yang S, Du G J, et al. Effects of shade on the photosynthetic characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of three kinds of leguminous forage[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(5): 212-219.[28]Wang J X, Wang J C, Wang R J, et al. Effects of exogenous nitric oxide on photosynthetic and bioluminescent characteristics in ryegrass seedlings under osmotic stress[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2013, 22(1): 210-216.[29]Dong M, Alaten B. Clonal plasticity in response to rhizome severing and heterogeneous resource supply in the rhizomatous grassPsammochloa villosa in an Inner Mongolian dune, China[J]. Plant Ecology, 1999, 141: 53-58.[30]〖JP2〗Salzman A G, Parker M A. Neighbours ameliorate local salinity stress for a rhizomatous plant in a heterogeneous environment[J]. Oecologia, 1985, 65: 273-277.〖JP〗[31]Friedman D, Alpert P. Reciprocal transport between ramets increases growth of Fragaria chiloensis when light and nitrogen occur in separate patches but only if patches are rich[J]. Oecologia, 1991, 86: 76-80.[32]Evans J P, Whitney S. Clonal integration across a salt gradient by a nonhalophyte, Hydrocotyle bonariensis (Apiaceae)[J]. American Journal of Botany, 1992, 79: 1344-1347.[33]Hutchings M J, Price A C P. Does physiological integration enable clonal herbs to integrate the effects of environmental heterogeneity?[J]. Plant Species Biology, 1993, 8: 95-105.[34]Alpert P, Stuefer J F. Division of labour in clonal plants[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 137-154.[35]Roiloa S R, Retuerto R. Responses of the clonal Fragaria vesca to microtopographic heterogeneity under different water and light conditions[J]. Environmental and experimental botany, 2007, 61(1): 1-9.[36]Birch C P D, Hutchings M J. Exploitation of patchily distributed soil resources by the clonal herb Glechoma hederacea[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1994, 82: 653-664.[37]Einsmann J C, Jones R H, Pu M, et al. Nutrient foraging traits in 10 co-occurring plant species of contrasting life forms[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1999, 87: 609-619.[38]Wijesinghe D K, Hutchings M J. The effects of environmental heterogeneity on the performance of Glechoma hederacea: the interaction between patch contrast and patch scale[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1999, 87: 860-872.[39]Huber-Sannwald E, Pyke D A, Caldwell M M, et al. Effects of nutrient patches and root system on the clonal plasticity of a rhizomatous grass[J]. Ecology, 1998, 79: 2267-2280.[40]Welham C V J, Turkington R, Sayre C. Morphological plasticity of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) in response to spatial and temporal resource heterogeneity[J]. Oecologia, 2002, 130: 231-238.[41]Macek P, Lep J. The effect of environmental heterogeneity on clonal behaviour of Prunella vulgaris L.[J]. Plant Ecology, 2003, 168: 31-43.[42]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. Geosattistical pattern of soil heterogeneity around individual perennial plants[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1993, 81: 683-692.[43]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. The scale of nutrient heterogeneity around individual Plants and its quantification with geostatistics[J]. Ecology, 1993, 74: 612-614.[44]Alpert P, Holzapfel C, Slominski C. Differences in performance between genotypes with different degrees of resource sharing in Fragaria chiloensis[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 27-35.[45]Roiloa S R, Retuerto R. Physiological integration ameliorates effects of serpentine soils in the clonal herbFragaria vesca[J]. Physiologia Plantarum, 2006, 128: 662-676.参考文献:[1]Lechowicz M J, Bell G. The ecology and genetics of fitness in forest plants. 2. Microspatial heterogeneity of the edaphic environment[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1991, 79: 687-696.[2]Caldwell M M, Pearcy R W. Explotation of Environmental Heterogeneity by Plants: Ecophysiological Processes Above and Below Ground[M]. San Diego: Aeademic Press, 1994.[3]Ryel R J, Caldwell M M, Manwaring J H. Temporal dynamics of soil spatial heterogeneity in sangebrush-wheatgrass steppe during a growing season[J]. Plant and Soil, 1996, 184: 299-309.[4]〖JP2〗Stuefer J F, de Kroon H, During H. Exploitation of environmental heterogeneity by spatial division of labour in a clonal plant[J]. Functional Ecology, 1996, 10: 328-334.〖JP〗[5]Cain M L, Subler S, Evans J P,et al. Sampling spatial and temporal variation in soil nitrogen[J]. Oecologia, 1999, 118: 397-404.[6]Hutchings M J, Wijesinghe D K, John E A. The effects of heterogeneous nutrient supply on plant performance: a survey of responses, with special reference to clonal herbs[A]. In: Hutchings M J, John E A, Stewart A J A. The Ecological Consequences of Environmental Heterogeneity[M]. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000: 91-110.[7]Oborny B, Bartha S. Clonality in plant communities-an overview[J]. Abstracta Botanica, 1995, 19: 115-127.[8]Klime L, Klimesova J, Hendriks R,et al. Clonal plant architecture: A comparative analysis of form and function[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. The Netherlands, Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 1-29.[9]Hutchings M J, de Kroon H. Foraging in Plant: The role of morphological plasticity in resource acquisition[J]. Advance in Ecological Research, 1994, 25: 159-238. [10]Huber H, Fijan A, During H. A comparative study of spacer plasticity in erect and stoloniferous herbs[J]. Oikos, 1998, 81: 576-586.[11]de Kroon H, Schieving F. Resource partitioning in relation to clonal growth strategy[A]. In: van Groenendael J, de Kroon H. Clonal Growth in Plants: Regulation and Function[M]. The Netherlands, The Hague: SPB Academic Publishing, 1990: 113-130.[12]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. Integrating resource heterogeneity and plant plasticity: modeling nitrate and phosphate uptake in a patchy soil environment[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1996, 84: 891-903.[13]Weinig C, Delph L F. Phenotypic plasticity early in life constrains developmental responses later[J]. Evolution, 2001, 55: 930-936.[14]〖JP2〗Pigliucci M, Pollard H, Cruzan M B. Comparative studies of evolutionary responses to light environments in Arabidopsis[J]. American Naturalist, 2003, 161: 68-82.〖JP〗[15]de Kroon H, Hutchings M J. Morphological plasticity in clonal plants: the foraging concept reconsidered[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1995, 83: 143-152.[16]Skálová H, Krahulec F. The response of three Festuca rubra clones to changes in light quality and plant density[J]. Functional Ecology, 1992, 6: 282-290.[17]Cain M L. Consequences of foraging in clonal plant species[J]. Ecology, 1994, 75: 933-944.[18]Dong M, de Kroon H. Plasticity in morphology and biomass allocation in Cynodon dactylon, a grass species forming stolons and rhizomes[J]. Oikos, 1994, 70: 99-106.[19]Oborny B. Spacer length in clonal plants and the efficiency of resource capture in heterogeneous environments: a Monte Carlo simulation[J]. Folia Geobotanica Phytotaxonomica, 1994, 29(2): 139-158.[20]Oborny B, Cain M L. Models of spatial spread and foraging in clonal plants[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. The Netherlands, Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 155-183.[21]Wijesinghe D K, Hutchings M J. The effects of spatial scale of environmental heterogeneity on the growth of a clonal plant: an experimental study with Glechoma hederacea[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1997, 85: 17-28.[22]Wijesinghe D K, John E A, Beurskens S,et al. Root system size and precision in nutrient foraging: responses to spatial pattern of nutrient supply in six herbaceous species[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2001, 89: 972-983.[23]Day K J, Hutchings M J, John E A. The effects of spatial pattern of nutrient supply on the early stages of growth in plant populations[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 305-315.[24]Day K J, Hutchings M J, John E A. The effects of spatial pattern of nutrient supply on yield, structure, and mortality in plant populations[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 541-553.[25]de Kroon H, Huber H, Stuefer J F,et al. A modular concept of phenotypic plasticity in plants[J]. New Phytologist, 2005, 166: 73-82.[26]刘俊祥, 孙振元, 勾萍, 等. 镉胁迫下多年生黑麦草的光合生理响应[J]. 草业学报, 2012, 12(3): 191-197.[27]张哲, 杨姝, 杜桂娟, 等. 遮阴对三种豆科牧草光合特性和叶绿素荧光参数的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2013, 22(5): 212-219.[28]刘建新, 王金成, 王瑞娟, 等. 外源一氧化氮对渗透胁迫下黑麦草幼苗光合和生物发光特性的影响[J]. 草业学报, 2013, 22(1): 210-216.[29]Dong M, Alaten B. Clonal plasticity in response to rhizome severing and heterogeneous resource supply in the rhizomatous grass Psammochloa villosa in an Inner Mongolian dune, China[J]. Plant Ecology, 1999, 141: 53-58.[30]〖JP2〗Salzman A G, Parker M A. Neighbours ameliorate local salinity stress for a rhizomatous plant in a heterogeneous environment[J]. Oecologia, 1985, 65: 273-277.〖JP〗[31]Friedman D, Alpert P. Reciprocal transport between ramets increases growth of Fragaria chiloensis when light and nitrogen occur in separate patches but only if patches are rich[J]. Oecologia, 1991, 86: 76-80.[32]Evans J P, Whitney S. Clonal integration across a salt gradient by a nonhalophyte, Hydrocotyle bonariensis (Apiaceae)[J]. American Journal of Botany, 1992, 79: 1344-1347.[33]Hutchings M J, Price A C P. Does physiological integration enable clonal herbs to integrate the effects of environmental heterogeneity?[J]. Plant Species Biology, 1993, 8: 95-105.[34]Alpert P, Stuefer J F. Division of labour in clonal plants[A]. In: de Kroon H, van Groenendael J. The Ecology and Evolution of Clonal Plants[M]. Leiden: Backhuys Publishers, 1997: 137-154.[35]Roiloa S R, Retuerto R. Responses of the clonal Fragaria vesca to microtopographic heterogeneity under different water and light conditions[J]. Environmental and experimental botany, 2007, 61(1): 1-9.[36]Birch C P D, Hutchings M J. Exploitation of patchily distributed soil resources by the clonal herb Glechoma hederacea[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1994, 82: 653-664.[37]Einsmann J C, Jones R H, Pu M,et al. Nutrient foraging traits in 10 co-occurring plant species of contrasting life forms[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1999, 87: 609-619.[38]Wijesinghe D K, Hutchings M J. The effects of environmental heterogeneity on the performance of Glechoma hederacea: the interaction between patch contrast and patch scale[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1999, 87: 860-872.[39]Huber-Sannwald E, Pyke D A, Caldwell M M,et al. Effects of nutrient patches and root system on the clonal plasticity of a rhizomatous grass[J]. Ecology, 1998, 79: 2267-2280.[40]Welham C V J, Turkington R, Sayre C. Morphological plasticity of white clover (Trifolium repens L.) in response to spatial and temporal resource heterogeneity[J]. Oecologia, 2002, 130: 231-238.[41]Macek P, Lep J. The effect of environmental heterogeneity on clonal behaviour of Prunella vulgaris L.[J]. Plant Ecology, 2003, 168: 31-43.[42]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. Geosattistical pattern of soil heterogeneity around individual perennial plants[J]. Journal of Ecology, 1993, 81: 683-692.[43]Jackson R B, Caldwell M M. The scale of nutrient heterogeneity around individual Plants and its quantification with geostatistics[J]. Ecology, 1993, 74: 612-614.[44]Alpert P, Holzapfel C, Slominski C. Differences in performance between genotypes with different degrees of resource sharing in Fragaria chiloensis[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2003, 91: 27-35.[45]Roiloa S R, Retuerto R. Physiological integration ameliorates effects of serpentine soils in the clonal herb Fragaria vesca[J]. Physiologia Plantarum, 2006, 128: 662-676. |
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