Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (10): 64-74.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2021378
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Hai-feng HE1(), Na WU1, Ji-li LIU1,2,3(), Xing XU1
Received:
2021-10-19
Revised:
2021-12-29
Online:
2022-10-20
Published:
2022-09-14
Contact:
Ji-li LIU
Hai-feng HE, Na WU, Ji-li LIU, Xing XU. Effects of phosphorus application on the growth and salt resistance of switchgrass under saline alkali conditions[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2022, 31(10): 64-74.
处理Treatment | 过氧化物酶POD (U·g-1·FW·min-1) | 过氧化氢酶CAT (U·g-1·FW·min-1) | 超氧化物歧化酶SOD (U·g-1·FW·h-1) |
---|---|---|---|
A0 | 129.17±2.67e | 152.86±5.38c | 1136.08±25.31a |
A30 | 197.64±1.01d | 204.43±7.91bc | 1271.06±44.20a |
A90 | 256.92±7.43c | 382.92±3.26a | 1352.84±78.29a |
P0 | 203.19±1.92d | 182.16±9.37c | 1173.00±50.56a |
P30 | 271.67±3.61b | 286.20±9.75b | 1278.39±21.94a |
P90 | 322.50±5.28a | 175.52±3.54c | 1143.46±43.71a |
Table 1 Effect of different phosphorus application levels on the antioxidant enzyme activity of switchgrass
处理Treatment | 过氧化物酶POD (U·g-1·FW·min-1) | 过氧化氢酶CAT (U·g-1·FW·min-1) | 超氧化物歧化酶SOD (U·g-1·FW·h-1) |
---|---|---|---|
A0 | 129.17±2.67e | 152.86±5.38c | 1136.08±25.31a |
A30 | 197.64±1.01d | 204.43±7.91bc | 1271.06±44.20a |
A90 | 256.92±7.43c | 382.92±3.26a | 1352.84±78.29a |
P0 | 203.19±1.92d | 182.16±9.37c | 1173.00±50.56a |
P30 | 271.67±3.61b | 286.20±9.75b | 1278.39±21.94a |
P90 | 322.50±5.28a | 175.52±3.54c | 1143.46±43.71a |
指标Index | PH | TN | LAI | DMA | BY | Pro | MDA | SS | POD | CAT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TN | -0.68** | |||||||||
LAI | 0.88** | -0.80** | ||||||||
DMA | 0.81** | -0.41 | 0.73** | |||||||
BY | 0.80** | -0.49* | 0.77** | 0.78** | ||||||
Pro | -0.33 | 0.46 | -0.46 | -0.01 | -0.51* | |||||
MDA | 0.60* | -0.05 | 0.44 | 0.66** | 0.75** | -0.18 | ||||
SS | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.53* | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.61* | |||
POD | -0.02 | 0.67** | -0.21 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.59* | 0.77** | ||
CAT | 0.70** | -0.29 | 0.54* | 0.67** | 0.46 | 0.25 | 0.57* | 0.61* | 0.26 | |
SOD | 0.29 | -0.08 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
Table 2 Correlation coefficient matrix between growth indexes and physiological indexes at flowering stage of switchgrass
指标Index | PH | TN | LAI | DMA | BY | Pro | MDA | SS | POD | CAT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TN | -0.68** | |||||||||
LAI | 0.88** | -0.80** | ||||||||
DMA | 0.81** | -0.41 | 0.73** | |||||||
BY | 0.80** | -0.49* | 0.77** | 0.78** | ||||||
Pro | -0.33 | 0.46 | -0.46 | -0.01 | -0.51* | |||||
MDA | 0.60* | -0.05 | 0.44 | 0.66** | 0.75** | -0.18 | ||||
SS | 0.30 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.53* | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.61* | |||
POD | -0.02 | 0.67** | -0.21 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.31 | 0.59* | 0.77** | ||
CAT | 0.70** | -0.29 | 0.54* | 0.67** | 0.46 | 0.25 | 0.57* | 0.61* | 0.26 | |
SOD | 0.29 | -0.08 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.11 | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.13 |
处理 Treatment | 相对电导率RC | 脯氨酸 Pro | 丙二醛MDA | 可溶性糖 SS | 过氧化物酶POD | 过氧化氢酶CAT | 超氧化物歧 化酶SOD | 平均值 Mean | 排序 Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A0 | 0.392 | 0.372 | 0.403 | 0.374 | 0.376 | 0.312 | 0.388 | 0.374 | 6 |
A30 | 0.759 | 0.217 | 0.229 | 0.892 | 0.354 | 0.224 | 0.623 | 0.471 | 3 |
A90 | 0.421 | 0.487 | 0.514 | 0.464 | 0.401 | 0.479 | 0.485 | 0.464 | 4 |
P0 | 0.641 | 0.538 | 0.623 | 0.674 | 0.383 | 0.589 | 0.543 | 0.571 | 2 |
P30 | 0.652 | 0.572 | 0.613 | 0.524 | 0.737 | 0.580 | 0.657 | 0.619 | 1 |
P90 | 0.726 | 0.331 | 0.215 | 0.396 | 0.502 | 0.299 | 0.332 | 0.401 | 5 |
Table 3 Membership function values of each drought resistance index under saline alkali stress in switchgrass
处理 Treatment | 相对电导率RC | 脯氨酸 Pro | 丙二醛MDA | 可溶性糖 SS | 过氧化物酶POD | 过氧化氢酶CAT | 超氧化物歧 化酶SOD | 平均值 Mean | 排序 Rank |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A0 | 0.392 | 0.372 | 0.403 | 0.374 | 0.376 | 0.312 | 0.388 | 0.374 | 6 |
A30 | 0.759 | 0.217 | 0.229 | 0.892 | 0.354 | 0.224 | 0.623 | 0.471 | 3 |
A90 | 0.421 | 0.487 | 0.514 | 0.464 | 0.401 | 0.479 | 0.485 | 0.464 | 4 |
P0 | 0.641 | 0.538 | 0.623 | 0.674 | 0.383 | 0.589 | 0.543 | 0.571 | 2 |
P30 | 0.652 | 0.572 | 0.613 | 0.524 | 0.737 | 0.580 | 0.657 | 0.619 | 1 |
P90 | 0.726 | 0.331 | 0.215 | 0.396 | 0.502 | 0.299 | 0.332 | 0.401 | 5 |
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