Acta Prataculturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 156-168.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2021105
Jia-yu JIANG1,2(), Xue LIAN1, Xi-ming TANG3, Ren-tao LIU1,2(), An-ning ZHANG1,2
Received:
2021-03-23
Revised:
2021-05-26
Online:
2022-05-20
Published:
2022-03-30
Contact:
Ren-tao LIU
Jia-yu JIANG, Xue LIAN, Xi-ming TANG, Ren-tao LIU, An-ning ZHANG. The arthropod community structure in Reaumuria soongorica litter at the early stage of its decomposition in arid and semi-arid regions[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2022, 31(5): 156-168.
荒漠草原 Desert steppe | 干湿状况 Wet and dry condition | AT (℃) | AP (mm) | IE(mm) | ≥10 ℃ AAT (℃·d-1) | WS (m·s-1) | 土壤类型Soil type | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
地带性Zonality | 非地带性Non-zonality | |||||||
盐池Yanchi | 半干旱区Semi-arid zone | 8.5 | 281.7 | 2136 | 2949 | 2.8 | 灰钙土Limestone | 风沙土Aeolian sand |
乌拉特后旗 Urat Rear Banner | 干旱区Arid zone | 5.7 | 184.5 | 3447 | 2500 | 5.0 | 灰棕漠土Grey brown desert soil | 风沙土Aeolian sand |
Table 1 Basic climatic conditions and soil types of the study sites
荒漠草原 Desert steppe | 干湿状况 Wet and dry condition | AT (℃) | AP (mm) | IE(mm) | ≥10 ℃ AAT (℃·d-1) | WS (m·s-1) | 土壤类型Soil type | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
地带性Zonality | 非地带性Non-zonality | |||||||
盐池Yanchi | 半干旱区Semi-arid zone | 8.5 | 281.7 | 2136 | 2949 | 2.8 | 灰钙土Limestone | 风沙土Aeolian sand |
乌拉特后旗 Urat Rear Banner | 干旱区Arid zone | 5.7 | 184.5 | 3447 | 2500 | 5.0 | 灰棕漠土Grey brown desert soil | 风沙土Aeolian sand |
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 枯落物残留量 Litter residue (g) | 纤维素含量 Cellulose content (%) | 木质素含量 Lignin content (%) | N含量 N content (%) | P含量 P content (%) | K含量 K content (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 4.70±0.15a | 13.08±1.34a | 15.03±1.42a | 0.85±0.05a | 0.29±0.04a | 0.24±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 4.86±0.19a | 10.01±0.56a | 12.32±0.85a | 0.69±0.01b | 0.14±0.02b | 0.16±0.02b | |
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 5.34±0.28a | 6.67±0.51a | 7.46±0.48a | 0.66±0.04a | 0.35±0.04a | 0.38±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 5.39±0.27a | 7.41±1.16a | 9.57±1.07a | 0.68±0.05a | 0.20±0.02b | 0.42±0.02a |
Table 2 Chemical content of R. soongorica litter between different microhabitats in arid and semi-arid regions
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 枯落物残留量 Litter residue (g) | 纤维素含量 Cellulose content (%) | 木质素含量 Lignin content (%) | N含量 N content (%) | P含量 P content (%) | K含量 K content (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 4.70±0.15a | 13.08±1.34a | 15.03±1.42a | 0.85±0.05a | 0.29±0.04a | 0.24±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 4.86±0.19a | 10.01±0.56a | 12.32±0.85a | 0.69±0.01b | 0.14±0.02b | 0.16±0.02b | |
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 5.34±0.28a | 6.67±0.51a | 7.46±0.48a | 0.66±0.04a | 0.35±0.04a | 0.38±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 5.39±0.27a | 7.41±1.16a | 9.57±1.07a | 0.68±0.05a | 0.20±0.02b | 0.42±0.02a |
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 土壤全氮 TN (%) | 土壤全碳 TC (%) | 土壤碳氮 比C/N | 土壤含水量 SM (%) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 0.08±0.01a | 1.54±0.08b | 18.92±0.74b | 2.26±0.30b | 7.74±0.01b |
裸地Open space | 0.08±0.01a | 1.91±0.14a | 23.84±1.44a | 4.94±0.74a | 7.86±0.01a | |
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 0.06±0.01a | 0.89±0.03a | 14.53±0.49a | 3.08±0.53a | 7.91±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 0.07±0.01a | 0.95±0.08a | 12.69±0.16b | 2.57±0.56a | 7.97±0.03a | |
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 土壤电导率 EC (μs·cm-1) | 土壤黏粒含量 SC (%) | 土壤粉粒含量 SP (%) | 土壤砂粒含量 SS (%) | |
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 155.53±4.22a | 17.33±0.60b | 28.05±0.57a | 54.62±0.91a | |
裸地Open space | 115.20±2.28b | 26.67±1.00a | 28.07±0.65a | 45.26±0.46b | ||
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 125.55±5.56a | 23.94±0.87a | 19.00±0.68a | 57.06±1.03a | |
裸地Open space | 117.42±4.25a | 24.58±1.80a | 18.45±1.19a | 56.96±2.54a |
Table 3 Physical and chemical properties of soils beneath litter bags between different microhabitats in arid and semi-arid regions
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 土壤全氮 TN (%) | 土壤全碳 TC (%) | 土壤碳氮 比C/N | 土壤含水量 SM (%) | pH |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 0.08±0.01a | 1.54±0.08b | 18.92±0.74b | 2.26±0.30b | 7.74±0.01b |
裸地Open space | 0.08±0.01a | 1.91±0.14a | 23.84±1.44a | 4.94±0.74a | 7.86±0.01a | |
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 0.06±0.01a | 0.89±0.03a | 14.53±0.49a | 3.08±0.53a | 7.91±0.03a |
裸地Open space | 0.07±0.01a | 0.95±0.08a | 12.69±0.16b | 2.57±0.56a | 7.97±0.03a | |
地区 Area | 微生境 Microhabitat | 土壤电导率 EC (μs·cm-1) | 土壤黏粒含量 SC (%) | 土壤粉粒含量 SP (%) | 土壤砂粒含量 SS (%) | |
半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 灌丛Shrub | 155.53±4.22a | 17.33±0.60b | 28.05±0.57a | 54.62±0.91a | |
裸地Open space | 115.20±2.28b | 26.67±1.00a | 28.07±0.65a | 45.26±0.46b | ||
干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 灌丛Shrub | 125.55±5.56a | 23.94±0.87a | 19.00±0.68a | 57.06±1.03a | |
裸地Open space | 117.42±4.25a | 24.58±1.80a | 18.45±1.19a | 56.96±2.54a |
类群 Group | 半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 总计 Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
灌丛Shrub | 裸地Open space | 灌丛Shrub | 裸地Open space | ||
垂盾甲螨属Scutovertex | 1.50(11.84) | 5.83(13.67) | 6.83(31.06) | 2.67(43.24) | 4.20(20.16) |
盖头甲螨属Tectocepheus | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.50(2.27) | 0.00 | 0.13(0.60) |
小真古螨科Eupalopsellidae | 0.33(2.63) | 0.00 | 0.50(2.27) | 0.50(8.11) | 0.33(1.60) |
矮蒲螨科Pygmephoridae | 2.00(15.79) | 4.17(9.77) | 7.33(33.33) | 1.50(24.32) | 3.75(17.96) |
绒螨科Trombidiidae | 0.17(1.32) | 3.50(8.20) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.92(4.39) |
鳞啮科Lepidopsocidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.17(0.76) | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
揺蚊科Chironomidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
巨须螨科Cunaxidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.00(13.64) | 0.83(13.51) | 0.96(4.59) |
巨螯螨科Macrochelidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
蕈柄蚊科Bolitophilidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
隐颚螨科Cryptognathidea | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.67(3.03) | 0.00 | 0.21(1.00) |
腾岛螨科Teneriffidae | 0.00 | 0.33(0.78) | 0.33(1.52) | 0.17(2.70) | 0.21(1.00) |
吸螨科Bdellidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.67(3.03) | 0.00 | 0.17(0.80) |
球角?科Hypogastruridae | 7.83(61.84) | 26.50(62.11) | 1.67(7.58) | 0.00 | 9.00(43.11) |
棘?科Onychiuridae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
疣?科Neanuridae | 0.00 | 1.83(4.30) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.45(2.20) |
虱啮科Liposcelididae | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.00 | 0.17(2.70) | 0.04(0.40) |
步甲科幼虫Carabidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
蝽科幼虫Pentatomidae | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.33(1.52) | 0.33(5.41) | 0.21(1.00) |
Table 4 The average abundance (percentage %) of litter arthropods between different microhabitats in arid and semi-arid regions
类群 Group | 半干旱区(盐池) Semi-arid zone (Yanchi) | 干旱区(乌拉特后旗) Arid zone (Urat Rear Banner) | 总计 Total | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
灌丛Shrub | 裸地Open space | 灌丛Shrub | 裸地Open space | ||
垂盾甲螨属Scutovertex | 1.50(11.84) | 5.83(13.67) | 6.83(31.06) | 2.67(43.24) | 4.20(20.16) |
盖头甲螨属Tectocepheus | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.50(2.27) | 0.00 | 0.13(0.60) |
小真古螨科Eupalopsellidae | 0.33(2.63) | 0.00 | 0.50(2.27) | 0.50(8.11) | 0.33(1.60) |
矮蒲螨科Pygmephoridae | 2.00(15.79) | 4.17(9.77) | 7.33(33.33) | 1.50(24.32) | 3.75(17.96) |
绒螨科Trombidiidae | 0.17(1.32) | 3.50(8.20) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.92(4.39) |
鳞啮科Lepidopsocidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.17(0.76) | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
揺蚊科Chironomidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
巨须螨科Cunaxidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 3.00(13.64) | 0.83(13.51) | 0.96(4.59) |
巨螯螨科Macrochelidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
蕈柄蚊科Bolitophilidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
隐颚螨科Cryptognathidea | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.67(3.03) | 0.00 | 0.21(1.00) |
腾岛螨科Teneriffidae | 0.00 | 0.33(0.78) | 0.33(1.52) | 0.17(2.70) | 0.21(1.00) |
吸螨科Bdellidae | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.67(3.03) | 0.00 | 0.17(0.80) |
球角?科Hypogastruridae | 7.83(61.84) | 26.50(62.11) | 1.67(7.58) | 0.00 | 9.00(43.11) |
棘?科Onychiuridae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
疣?科Neanuridae | 0.00 | 1.83(4.30) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.45(2.20) |
虱啮科Liposcelididae | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.00 | 0.17(2.70) | 0.04(0.40) |
步甲科幼虫Carabidae | 0.17(1.32) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04(0.20) |
蝽科幼虫Pentatomidae | 0.00 | 0.17(0.39) | 0.33(1.52) | 0.33(5.41) | 0.21(1.00) |
变量 Variable | 贡献率 Contribution rate (%) | P | F | 变量 Variable | 贡献率 Contribution rate (%) | P | F |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K | 27 | 0.002 | 8.00 | TC | 3 | 0.444 | 0.98 |
pH | 5 | 0.062 | 1.78 | ADL | 3 | 0.364 | 1.03 |
SS | 6 | 0.066 | 1.80 | EC | 3 | 0.558 | 0.82 |
SM | 5 | 0.086 | 1.67 | P | 2 | 0.566 | 0.79 |
ADC | 3 | 0.294 | 1.16 | TN | 2 | 0.574 | 0.85 |
N | 4 | 0.228 | 1.27 | SC | 3 | 0.594 | 0.72 |
G | 4 | 0.232 | 1.37 | SP | 0 | 1.000 | 0.03 |
C/N | 3 | 0.344 | 1.18 |
Table 5 The relative contribution of environmental factors to the abundance distribution of litter arthropods via partial RDA
变量 Variable | 贡献率 Contribution rate (%) | P | F | 变量 Variable | 贡献率 Contribution rate (%) | P | F |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K | 27 | 0.002 | 8.00 | TC | 3 | 0.444 | 0.98 |
pH | 5 | 0.062 | 1.78 | ADL | 3 | 0.364 | 1.03 |
SS | 6 | 0.066 | 1.80 | EC | 3 | 0.558 | 0.82 |
SM | 5 | 0.086 | 1.67 | P | 2 | 0.566 | 0.79 |
ADC | 3 | 0.294 | 1.16 | TN | 2 | 0.574 | 0.85 |
N | 4 | 0.228 | 1.27 | SC | 3 | 0.594 | 0.72 |
G | 4 | 0.232 | 1.37 | SP | 0 | 1.000 | 0.03 |
C/N | 3 | 0.344 | 1.18 |
1 | Ma K D, Gao L, Yan Z J, et al. Study on root system of plant community in different kinds of sandy land in Hobq. Pratacultural Science, 2010, 27(5): 1-9. |
马阔东, 高丽, 闫志坚, 等. 库布齐沙漠不同类型沙地上植物群落根系研究. 草业科学, 2010, 27(5): 1-9. | |
2 | Tang Z S. Vegetation degradation mechanism of the desert steppe in semi-arid region. Yangling: Northwest A & F University, 2018. |
唐庄生. 半干旱荒漠草原沙化过程中植被退化机制研究. 杨凌: 西北农林科技大学, 2018. | |
3 | Wan M, Guo Y P, Guo Y G, et al. Research on the main ways of vegetation restoration in Urat grassland. Grassland and Prataculture, 2004, 16(4): 49-51. |
万敏, 郭永平, 郭映光, 等. 乌拉特草原植被恢复主要途径的研究. 草原与草业, 2004, 16(4): 49-51. | |
4 | Li J R, Okin G S, Alvarez L, et al. Effects of wind erosion on the spatial heterogeneity of soil nutrients in two desert grassland communities. Biogeochemistry, 2008, 88(1): 73-88. |
5 | Liu J L, Zhao W Z, Li F R. An overview on the distribution pattern of soil animal responses to precipitation pulses in arid desert ecosystems. Journal of Desert Research, 2014, 34(5): 1337-1342. |
刘继亮, 赵文智, 李锋瑞. 干旱荒漠土壤动物分布格局对降水脉动的响应研究进展. 中国沙漠, 2014, 34(5): 1337-1342. | |
6 | Li H T, Yu G R, Li J Y, et al. Decomposition dynamics and nutrient release of litters for four artificial forests in the red soil and hilly region of subtropical China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2007, 27(3): 898-908. |
李海涛, 于贵瑞, 李家永, 等. 亚热带红壤丘陵区四种人工林凋落物分解动态及养分释放. 生态学报, 2007, 27(3): 898-908. | |
7 | Maestre F T, Eldridge D J, Soliveres S, et al. Structure and functioning of dryland ecosystems in a changing world. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics, 2016, 47(1): 215-237. |
8 | Liu D J, Zhang J X, Lu Q, et al. Effects of rain supplementation on the temperature sensitivity of soil respiration in Nitraria sphaerocarpa community in a hyperarid area of Dunhuang, China. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2016, 35(3): 584-590. |
刘殿君, 张金鑫, 卢琦, 等. 极端干旱区增雨对泡泡刺(Nitraria sphaerocarpa)群落土壤呼吸温度敏感性的影响. 生态学杂志, 2016, 35(3): 584-590. | |
9 | Zhang A N, Liu R T, Liu J N, et al. Effects of Caragana korshinskii litter on soil arthropod community in a desertified region. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2020, 39(7): 2383-2391. |
张安宁, 刘任涛, 刘佳楠, 等. 干旱风沙区柠条枯落物对土壤节肢动物群落的影响. 生态学杂志, 2020, 39(7): 2383-2391. | |
10 | Pucheta E, Llanos M, Meglioli C, et al. Litter decomposition in a sandy Monte desert of Western Argentina: Influences of vegetation patches and summer rainfall. Austral Ecology, 2010, 31(7): 808-816. |
11 | Saul-Tcherkas V, Steinberger Y. Substrate utilization patterns of desert soil microbial communities in response to xeric and mesic conditions. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2009, 41(9): 1882-1893. |
12 | Kardol P, Reynolds W N, Norby R J, et al. Climate change effects on soil microarthropod abundance and community structure. Applied Soil Ecology, 2011, 47(1): 37-44. |
13 | Yang Z M. Effects of grazing and exclosure on arthropod community beneath shrub canopy and in open space in sandy land ecosystem. Hohhot: Inner Mongolia Normal University, 2017. |
杨志敏. 放牧、封育对沙地灌丛内外节肢动物群落的影响. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古师范大学, 2017. | |
14 | Zhao S L, Zuo X A, Zhang T H, et al. Response of relationship between community species diversity and aboveground biomass to grazing intensity in the Urat desert steppe in Northern China. Arid Zone Research, 2020, 37(1): 168-177. |
赵生龙, 左小安, 张铜会, 等. 乌拉特荒漠草原群落物种多样性和生物量关系对放牧强度的响应. 干旱区研究, 2020, 37(1): 168-177. | |
15 | Yang Q, Zheng X N, He L H. Spatial-temporal shift for major boundary of climate regionalization based on meteorological data stimulated by HadCM3 during from 1950-2059 in China. Arid Land Geography, 2017, 40(1): 17-25. |
杨强, 郑西楠, 何立恒. 基于HadCM3模式的我国主要气候区划界线时空预测研究. 干旱区地理, 2017, 40(1): 17-25. | |
16 | Geng Q L. Research on zoning of agriculture water and land resources utilization and their matching characteristics in arid areas of Northwest of China. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2014. |
耿庆玲. 西北旱区农业水土资源利用分区及其匹配特征研究. 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2014. | |
17 | Yin W Y. An illustrated book of soil animal retrieval in China. Beijing: Science Press, 1998. |
尹文英. 中国土壤动物检索图鉴. 北京: 科学出版社, 1998. | |
18 | Zhong J M. Larva taxonomy. Beijing: Agricultural Press, 1990. |
钟觉民. 幼虫分类学. 北京: 农业出版社, 1990. | |
19 | Liu J N, Zhao J, Chang H T, et al. Detection of changes in litter nutrients in Caragana korshinskii following the decomposition process in desertified grassland ecosystems using the litter bag method. Pratacultural Science, 2019, 36(6): 1624-1633. |
刘佳楠, 赵娟, 常海涛, 等. 基于网孔分解袋法的荒漠草原柠条枯落物分解过程中的养分变化. 草业科学, 2019, 36(6): 1624-1633. | |
20 | Chang H T, Zhao J, Liu J N, et al. Changes in soil physico-chemical properties and related fractal features during conversion of cropland into agroforestry and grassland: A case study of desertified steppe in Ningxia. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2019, 28(7): 14-25. |
常海涛, 赵娟, 刘佳楠, 等. 退耕还林与还草对土壤理化性质及分形特征的影响——以宁夏荒漠草原为例. 草业学报, 2019, 28(7): 14-25. | |
21 | Yang L X. Different vegetation types community structure and soil nutrient in loess hilly and gully region. Yangling: Northwest A & F University, 2014. |
杨丽霞. 黄土丘陵区不同植被恢复类型群落结构与土壤养分相关研究. 杨凌: 西北农林科技大学, 2014. | |
22 | Zhang H Z, Wu P F, Yang D X, et al. Dynamics of soil meso- and microfauna communities in Zoigê alpine meadows on the eastern edge of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(15): 4385-4397. |
张洪芝, 吴鹏飞, 杨大星, 等. 青藏东缘若尔盖高寒草甸中小型土壤动物群落特征及季节变化. 生态学报, 2011, 31(15): 4385-4397. | |
23 | Chang H T, Liu R T, Chen W, et al. Distribution of ground-active arthropod community structure after introduction of Caragana korshinskii into Reaumuria soongorica shrubland on the Urat desert steppe, Inner Mongolia. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(12): 188-197. |
常海涛, 刘任涛, 陈蔚, 等. 内蒙古乌拉特荒漠草原红砂灌丛林引入柠条后地面节肢动物群落结构分布特征. 草业学报, 2020, 29(12): 188-197. | |
24 | Liu R T, Xi W H, Liu J N, et al. Spatial distribution of arthropod community between Caragana shrub microhabitats. Journal of Desert Research, 2018, 38(1): 117-125. |
刘任涛, 郗伟华, 刘佳楠, 等. 沙地柠条(Caragana)灌丛微生境节肢动物群落特征. 中国沙漠, 2018, 38(1): 117-125. | |
25 | He R L, Chen Y M, Deng C C, et al. Seasonal responses of the soil meso-and microfauna to litter decomposition in alpine meadow of Western Sichuan. Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology, 2015, 21(2): 350-357. |
和润莲, 陈亚梅, 邓长春, 等. 中小型土壤动物对川西高山草甸枯落物分解的季节响应. 应用与环境生物学报, 2015, 21(2): 350-357. | |
26 | Liu R T, Xi W H, Zhao J, et al. Distribution of terrestrial arthropod communities in and out-of Caragana Korshinskii shrubberies under different site conditions. Arid Zone Research, 2018, 35(2): 354-362. |
刘任涛, 郗伟华, 赵娟, 等. 不同立地条件柠条灌丛内外地面节肢动物群落结构分布特征. 干旱区研究, 2018, 35(2): 354-362. | |
27 | Liu R T, Zhu F. Effect of afforested shrubs on ground-dwelling arthropod diversity and throphic structure in desertified grassland ecosystems. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2016, 52(2): 91-98. |
刘任涛, 朱凡. 流动沙地人工种植灌丛对地面节肢动物多样性与功能群结构的影响. 林业科学, 2016, 52(2): 91-98. | |
28 | Zhao H L, Liu R T, Zhou R L, et al. “Bug island” effect of shrubs in Horqin sand land of North China and related formation mechanisms. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2012, 31(12): 2990-2995. |
赵哈林, 刘任涛, 周瑞莲, 等. 科尔沁沙地灌丛的“虫岛”效应及其形成机理. 生态学杂志, 2012, 31(12): 2990-2995. | |
29 | Liu R T, Wang S K, Zhou J. Comparison of “arthropod island” of shrub effect between two sandy grasslands in Northern China. Journal of Desert Research, 2015, 35(6): 1599-1606. |
刘任涛, 王少昆, 周娟. 科尔沁和毛乌素沙地灌丛“虫岛”效应比较. 中国沙漠, 2015, 35(6): 1599-1606. | |
30 | Hertl P T, Brandenburg R L, Barbercheck M E. Effect of soil moisture on ovipositional behavior in the Southern mole cricket (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae). Environmental Entomology, 2001, 30(3): 466-473. |
31 | Qu W L, Yang X P, Zhang C T, et al. Shrub-mediated “fertile island” effects in arid and semi-arid grassland. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2015, 24(4): 201-207. |
瞿王龙, 杨小鹏, 张存涛, 等. 干旱、半干旱地区天然草原灌木及其肥岛效应研究进展. 草业学报, 2015, 24(4): 201-207. | |
32 | Wu P F, Yang D X. Effect of habitat degradation on soil meso- and microfaunal communities in the Zoigê Alpine Meadow, Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2011, 31(13): 3745-3757. |
吴鹏飞, 杨大星. 若尔盖高寒草甸退化对中小型土壤动物群落的影响. 生态学报, 2011, 31(13): 3745-3757. | |
33 | Owojori O J, Reinecke A J, Voua-Otomo P, et al. Comparative study of the effects of salinity on life-cycle parameters of four soil-dwelling species (Folsomia candida, Enchytraeus doerjesi, Eisenia fetida and Aporrectodea caliginosa). Pedobiologia, 2009, 52(6): 351-360. |
34 | He Y T, Dong Y S, Qi Y C, et al. Advances in researches on soil microbial biomass of grassland ecosystems and its influencing factors. Progress in Geography, 2010, 29(11): 1350-1359. |
何亚婷, 董云社, 齐玉春, 等. 草地生态系统土壤微生物量及其影响因子研究进展. 地理科学进展, 2010, 29(11): 1350-1359. | |
35 | Guo W X. Biomass analysis and model prediction of typical shrubs communities in desert steppe of in Wulate Middle Banner. Hohhot: Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, 2019. |
郭威星. 乌拉特中旗荒漠草原优势灌丛地上生物量分析及预测模型. 呼和浩特: 内蒙古农业大学, 2019. | |
36 | Li Q, Zhou D W, Chen X Y. The accumulation, decomposition and ecological effects of above-ground litter in terrestrial ecosystem. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2014, 34(14): 3807-3819. |
李强, 周道玮, 陈笑莹. 地上枯落物的累积、分解及其在陆地生态系统中的作用. 生态学报, 2014, 34(14): 3807-3819. | |
37 | Zhang M J. The effect of soil fauna on forest litter decomposition and soil formation of Maolan Karst area. Guiyang: Guizhou Normal University, 2018. |
张明江. 土壤动物对茂兰喀斯特森林凋落物的分解及成土作用研究. 贵阳: 贵州师范大学, 2018. |
[1] | Xiao-lei ZHOU, Yue-e YAN, Jing ZHANG, Xu-jiao ZHOU, Yong-qin YAN, Fu-qiang YANG, Xue-ping CAO, An ZHAO, Yan-li ZHAO, Jing-yi SU. Vegetation community structure and diversity in a burned area of Picea asperata-Abies fabri forest on different aspects on the northeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2022, 31(5): 144-155. |
[2] | Jun-yan LU, Mei HONG, Bayinnamula ZHAO, Wuyingga ZHAO, Wen-dong WANG, Shang-fei MA, Dian-lin YANG. Response of plant community structure and biomass to long-term nutrient addition in a Stipa baicalensis steppe [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2022, 31(4): 22-31. |
[3] | Cai-cai SUN, Quan-min DONG, Wen-ting LIU, Bin FENG, Guang SHI, Yu-zhen LIU, Yang YU, Chun-ping ZHANG, Xiao-fang ZHANG, Cai-di LI, Zeng-zeng YANG, Xiao-xia YANG. Effects of grazing modes on the community structure and diversity of soil arthropod in an alpine meadow on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2022, 31(2): 62-75. |
[4] | Mei-ling SONG, Yu-qin WANG, Hong-sheng WANG, Gen-sheng Bao. Effect of Epichloë endophyte on the litter decomposition of Stipa purpurea in alpine grassland [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2021, 30(9): 150-158. |
[5] | Cui-cui TIAN, Shu-hai BU, Duo-liang ZHOU, Jian-quan LIU, Yong-xiang ZHOU, Xue-li ZHENG. A study of rodent community structure in the Annanba wild camel national nature reserve [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2021, 30(7): 62-71. |
[6] | Xin MA, Zhu-zhu LUO, Yao-quan ZHANG, Jia-he LIU, Yi-ning NIU, Li-qun CAI. Distribution characteristics and ecological function predictions of soil bacterial communities in rainfed alfalfa fields on the Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2021, 30(3): 54-67. |
[7] | HE Zhou-yao, WANG Yong, SU Zheng-an, YANG Hong-kun, ZHOU Tao. Differences in vegetation community structure in hot-dry valleys in Yunnan Province related to valley stability [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(9): 28-37. |
[8] | LI Jing, HONG Mei, YAN Jin, ZHANG Yu-chen, LIANG Zhi-wei, YE He, GAO Hai-yan, ZHAO Bayinnamula. The response of vegetation community structure and biomass in Stipa breviflora desert steppe to water and nitrogen [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(9): 38-48. |
[9] | ZHAN Jin-shun, YANG Qun, HU Yao, WU Yan-ping, HUO Jun-hong. Effects of dietary concentration:roughage ratio on rumen fermentation and flora population structure in Hu sheep [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(7): 122-130. |
[10] | YUE Ke-xin, GONG Ji-rui, YU Shang-yuan, BAOYIN Taogetao, YANG Bo, WANG Biao, ZHU Chen-chen, ZHANG Zi-he, SHI Jia-yu. Effects of litter quality and soil enzyme activity on litter decomposition rate in typical grassland subject to nitrogen addition [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(6): 71-82. |
[11] | LI Zhi-long, LUO Chao-yue, QIU Hui-zhen, FU Xiao, DENG De-lei, ZHANG Chun-hong, SHEN Qi-rong. Effects of continuous nitrogen application on bacterial community structure and denitrification in the rhizosphere of potato [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(6): 105-116. |
[12] | XU Tian-wei, ZHAO Jiong-chang, MAO Shao-juan, GENG Yuan-yue, LIU Hong-jin, ZHAO Xin-quan, XU Shi-xiao. Response of plant community structure and biomass to short-term rest grazing in an alpine meadow in Haibei Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(4): 1-8. |
[13] | WANG Ting, ZHANG Yong-chao, ZHAO Zhi-zhong. Characteristics of the vegetation community and soil nutrient status in a degraded alpine wetland of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(4): 9-18. |
[14] | Zhan-jun WANG, Kun MA, Hui-zhen CUI, Guang-wen LI, Hong-qian YU, Qi JIANG. Correlations between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and distribution of main grassland types in Ningxia [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(12): 150-160. |
[15] | Hai-tao CHANG, Ren-tao LIU, Wei CHEN, An-ning ZHANG, Xiao-an ZUO. Distribution of ground-active arthropod community structure after introduction of Caragana korshinskii into Reaumuria soongorica shrubland on the Urat desert steppe, Inner Mongolia [J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2020, 29(12): 188-197. |
Viewed | ||||||
Full text |
|
|||||
Abstract |
|
|||||