草业学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (11): 215-227.DOI: 10.11686/cyxb2024119
• 研究论文 • 上一篇
高兴发1(), 聂莹莹2, 徐丽君2(), 杨敏2,3(), 徐树花1, 朱孟1
收稿日期:
2024-04-10
修回日期:
2024-05-08
出版日期:
2024-11-20
发布日期:
2024-09-09
通讯作者:
徐丽君,杨敏
作者简介:
947638138@qq.com基金资助:
Xing-fa GAO1(), Ying-ying NIE2, Li-jun XU2(), Min YANG2,3(), Shu-hua XU1, Meng ZHU1
Received:
2024-04-10
Revised:
2024-05-08
Online:
2024-11-20
Published:
2024-09-09
Contact:
Li-jun XU,Min YANG
摘要:
针对乌蒙山区冬闲田闲置率高,土壤资源利用率偏低的问题,本研究引进17份裸燕麦种质资源开展冬闲田引种试验,分别开展了产量、农艺性状及营养品质研究,运用聚类分析对17份种质资源进行分类比较,并采用灰色关联度进行综合评价,以期筛选出适宜在乌蒙山区冬闲田种植的裸燕麦品种。结果表明:1)17份供试燕麦籽粒产量最高的品种是‘定莜13号’(3743 kg·hm-2),其次为‘香燕18号’(3722 kg·hm-2)和‘香燕13号’(3582 kg·hm-2),均显著高于‘本地燕麦’(P<0.05);干草产量最大的品种是‘香燕18号’(11172 kg·hm-2),其次是‘定莜7号’和‘定莜5号’,分别为10198和10029 kg·hm-2。2)在营养品质方面,‘香燕18号’蛋白质和β-葡聚糖含量最高,淀粉含量最低,且与其他燕麦品种之间存在显著性差异(P<0.05);‘定莜4号’脂肪含量最高,且显著高于其他燕麦品种(P<0.05)。3)相关性分析表明,籽粒产量与穗长、穗粒数、轮层数和铃铛数之间显著正相关,是影响燕麦种子产量的主要因素。4)灰色关联度分析表明,17份供试燕麦综合评价排名靠前的品种为‘香燕18号’‘定莜7号’‘定莜13号’‘定莜11号’‘定莜5号’‘香燕13号’和‘坝莜14号’;聚类分析表明,17份供试燕麦品种可分为4个类群,其中类群I中综合评价排名前7的品种占70%以上,该类群产量较高,蛋白质含量普遍较高、穗粒数多,且β-葡聚糖含量高,定义为多籽高蛋白降糖组,包括‘香燕18号’‘定莜7号’‘定莜5号’‘香燕13号’和‘坝莜14号’,可作为乌蒙山区冬闲田种植裸燕麦的推广品种。
高兴发, 聂莹莹, 徐丽君, 杨敏, 徐树花, 朱孟. 干旱条件下乌蒙山区冬闲田燕麦引种适应性评价[J]. 草业学报, 2024, 33(11): 215-227.
Xing-fa GAO, Ying-ying NIE, Li-jun XU, Min YANG, Shu-hua XU, Meng ZHU. Adaptability evaluation of oat introduction in winter fallow field of Wumeng Mountain area under drought condition[J]. Acta Prataculturae Sinica, 2024, 33(11): 215-227.
编号No. | 品种 Varieties | 来源 Source |
---|---|---|
N1 | 香燕18号A.nuda var. Xiangyan No.18 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Institute of Grassland Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N2 | 定莜5号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.5 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N3 | 定莜7号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.7 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N4 | 定莜10号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.10 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N5 | 定莜4号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.4 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N6 | 定莜3号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N7 | 定莜2号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.2 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N8 | 香燕13号A.nuda var. Xiangyan No.13 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Institute of Grassland Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N9 | 定莜8号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.8 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N10 | 定莜1号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.1 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N11 | 青引3号A.nuda var. Qingyin No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N12 | 青莜3号A.nuda var. Qingyou No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N13 | 定莜13号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.13 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N14 | 定莜11号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.11 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N15 | 中农科会1号A.nuda var. Zhongnongkehui No.1 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N16 | 坝莜14号A.nuda var. Bayou No.14 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N17 | 本地燕麦A.nuda var. Local oat | 大桥乡Daqiao Township |
表1 受试燕麦品种及来源
Table 1 Oat varieties and sources tested
编号No. | 品种 Varieties | 来源 Source |
---|---|---|
N1 | 香燕18号A.nuda var. Xiangyan No.18 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Institute of Grassland Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N2 | 定莜5号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.5 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N3 | 定莜7号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.7 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N4 | 定莜10号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.10 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N5 | 定莜4号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.4 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N6 | 定莜3号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N7 | 定莜2号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.2 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N8 | 香燕13号A.nuda var. Xiangyan No.13 | 中国农业科学院草原研究所 Institute of Grassland Research of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N9 | 定莜8号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.8 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N10 | 定莜1号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.1 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N11 | 青引3号A.nuda var. Qingyin No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N12 | 青莜3号A.nuda var. Qingyou No.3 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N13 | 定莜13号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.13 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N14 | 定莜11号A.nuda var. Dingyou No.11 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N15 | 中农科会1号A.nuda var. Zhongnongkehui No.1 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
N16 | 坝莜14号A.nuda var. Bayou No.14 | 甘肃创绿草业科技有限公司Gansu Chuanglyu Grass Industry Co.LTD |
N17 | 本地燕麦A.nuda var. Local oat | 大桥乡Daqiao Township |
品种 Varieties | 籽粒产量Grain yield | 干草产量Hay yield |
---|---|---|
香燕18号Xiangyan No.18 | 3722±230a | 11172±724a |
定莜5号Dingyou No.5 | 2350±260bcd | 10029±802a |
定莜7号Dingyou No.7 | 2623±280abc | 10198±1110a |
定莜10号Dingyou No.10 | 2629±255abc | 8850±734ab |
定莜4号Dingyou No.4 | 2203±159bcd | 9041±584ab |
定莜3号Dingyou No.3 | 3169±526abc | 8533±1247ab |
定莜2号Dingyou No.2 | 2174±159bcd | 9032±1516ab |
香燕13号Xiangyan No.13 | 3582±581a | 9176±1368ab |
定莜8号Dingyou No.8 | 2143±233d | 8824±1235ab |
定莜1号Dingyou No.1 | 2816±325bcd | 9819±1158a |
青引3号Qingyin No.3 | 1298±193d | 5784±439bc |
青莜3号Qingyou No.3 | 3107±513abc | 8870±1760ab |
定莜13号Dingyou No.13 | 3743±244a | 9561±548a |
定莜11号Dingyou No.11 | 3120±248abc | 8936±799ab |
中农科会1号Zhongnongkehui No.1 | 2055±149cd | 4689±562c |
坝莜14号Bayou No.14 | 3209±347ab | 9624±953a |
本地燕麦Local oat | 2256±296bcd | 8547±1464ab |
表2 不同燕麦品种籽粒产量和干草产量比较
Table 2 Comparison of grain yield and hay yield of different oat varieties (kg·hm-2)
品种 Varieties | 籽粒产量Grain yield | 干草产量Hay yield |
---|---|---|
香燕18号Xiangyan No.18 | 3722±230a | 11172±724a |
定莜5号Dingyou No.5 | 2350±260bcd | 10029±802a |
定莜7号Dingyou No.7 | 2623±280abc | 10198±1110a |
定莜10号Dingyou No.10 | 2629±255abc | 8850±734ab |
定莜4号Dingyou No.4 | 2203±159bcd | 9041±584ab |
定莜3号Dingyou No.3 | 3169±526abc | 8533±1247ab |
定莜2号Dingyou No.2 | 2174±159bcd | 9032±1516ab |
香燕13号Xiangyan No.13 | 3582±581a | 9176±1368ab |
定莜8号Dingyou No.8 | 2143±233d | 8824±1235ab |
定莜1号Dingyou No.1 | 2816±325bcd | 9819±1158a |
青引3号Qingyin No.3 | 1298±193d | 5784±439bc |
青莜3号Qingyou No.3 | 3107±513abc | 8870±1760ab |
定莜13号Dingyou No.13 | 3743±244a | 9561±548a |
定莜11号Dingyou No.11 | 3120±248abc | 8936±799ab |
中农科会1号Zhongnongkehui No.1 | 2055±149cd | 4689±562c |
坝莜14号Bayou No.14 | 3209±347ab | 9624±953a |
本地燕麦Local oat | 2256±296bcd | 8547±1464ab |
编号 No. | 千粒重 | 穗粒数 Grains per spike (No.) | 穗长 Spike length (cm) | 茎粗 Stem thick (cm) | 轮层数 Number of wheel layers (No.) | 铃铛数 Number of bells (No.) | 有效分蘖数 Effective tiller number (No.) | 株高 Plant height (cm) | 生育期 Growth period (d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N1 | 23.83±1.40ab | 481.3±48.3bcd | 21.1±1.2ab | 3.19±0.31ab | 5.4±0.2ab | 28.9±2.3a | 1.7±0.7cd | 111.2±6.2a | 216±4abc |
N2 | 21.15±1.70bcd | 515.3±117.0abcd | 20.3±1.0abc | 3.20±0.23ab | 5.2±0.1abc | 21.6±3.1cd | 1.7±0.1cd | 104.4±4.6ab | 210±1cde |
N3 | 24.06±5.47ab | 570.8±43.0abc | 22.4±1.3a | 3.35±0.39a | 5.1±0.2abc | 25.1±3.0abcd | 2.1±0.5bcd | 108.7±12.1ab | 209±2cde |
N4 | 23.96±2.18ab | 435.5±30.8bcd | 19.7±0.3bc | 3.30±0.26ab | 5.4±0.3a | 24.0±1.6abcd | 1.3±0.4d | 103.6±7.5ab | 221±4a |
N5 | 22.96±0.55ab | 400.3±14.3cd | 20.1±0.5abc | 3.20±0.19ab | 4.8±0.3bc | 19.7±2.7d | 1.8±0.9cd | 105.6±2.7ab | 207±4de |
N6 | 22.39±2.47ab | 472.3±111.9bcd | 19.6±1.4bc | 3.05±0.21ab | 4.9±0.2abc | 20.5±2.0d | 1.7±0.1cd | 95.8±8.0abc | 207±2de |
N7 | 21.76±0.50abc | 411.5±49.8cd | 19.4±0.5bc | 3.12±0.23ab | 4.7±0.3c | 18.5±4.1d | 2.0±0.5bcd | 99.7±8.8abc | 211±2bcde |
N8 | 23.87±0.91ab | 544.8±70.7abcd | 17.9±1.0cde | 3.21±0.18ab | 5.3±0.2abc | 25.4±3.2abcd | 1.4±0.3cd | 105.8±7.3ab | 219±2ab |
N9 | 22.52±1.27ab | 391.5±103.6d | 21.2±1.7cde | 3.07±0.17ab | 4.9±0.2abc | 18.5±3.6d | 1.4±0.2d | 102.5±8.3abc | 216±3abcd |
N10 | 23.83±0.82ab | 447.3±89.2bcd | 18.3±2.1ab | 3.20±0.26ab | 4.9±0.1abc | 21.8±2.6bcd | 1.8±0.6cd | 108.0±7.7ab | 216±2abcd |
N11 | 18.35±0.19d | 388.3±138.9d | 15.8±2.0ef | 2.82±0.09bc | 3.9±0.6d | 19.2±3.5d | 1.9±0.6cd | 76.1±6.2g | 205±14e |
N12 | 19.16±0.64cd | 555.8±182.5abcd | 15.9±1.8ef | 3.29±0.34ab | 5.1±0.7abc | 28.6±3.8ab | 2.4±0.5abc | 65.9±7.8g | 212±3abcde |
N13 | 24.66±0.52a | 608.0±105.9ab | 19.1±1.8bcd | 3.49±0.47a | 5.5±0.3a | 30.3±6.3a | 1.8±0.7cd | 104.9±9.1ab | 222±2a |
N14 | 19.14±2.13cd | 671.0±129.6a | 21.5±2.9ab | 3.23±0.25ab | 5.4±0.4a | 27.7±9.5abc | 1.7±0.9cd | 101.0±14.6abc | 221±2a |
N15 | 24.52±0.65a | 454.3±159.8bcd | 13.6±2.5f | 3.41±0.36a | 4.9±0.6abc | 21.2±6.9cd | 2.8±0.9ab | 83.4±5.1def | 193±5f |
N16 | 22.33±1.36ab | 551.8±83.0abcd | 19.5±1.6bc | 3.22±0.46ab | 5.5±0.6a | 29.3±4.4a | 1.8±0.6cd | 89.6±13.1cde | 213±16abcde |
N17 | 14.45±0.62e | 385.5±112.8d | 16.6±1.9de | 2.87±0.92c | 5.1±0.2abc | 20.5±2.9d | 3.0±0.5a | 79.3±1.2ef | 218±4abc |
平均值Average | 21.94 | 487.3 | 18.9 | 3.17 | 5.1 | 23.5 | 1.9 | 96.8 | 212 |
变异系数Coefficient of variation (CV, %) | 14.21 | 25.46 | 14.35 | 11.01 | 9.98 | 23.55 | 35.70 | 15.29 | 4.14 |
遗传多样性指数Genetic diversity index (GDI) | 1.884 | 1.951 | 1.985 | 2.041 | 1.957 | 1.990 | 2.005 | 1.976 | 1.903 |
表3 不同燕麦品种农艺性状分析
Table 3 Analysis of agronomic traits of different oat varieties
编号 No. | 千粒重 | 穗粒数 Grains per spike (No.) | 穗长 Spike length (cm) | 茎粗 Stem thick (cm) | 轮层数 Number of wheel layers (No.) | 铃铛数 Number of bells (No.) | 有效分蘖数 Effective tiller number (No.) | 株高 Plant height (cm) | 生育期 Growth period (d) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N1 | 23.83±1.40ab | 481.3±48.3bcd | 21.1±1.2ab | 3.19±0.31ab | 5.4±0.2ab | 28.9±2.3a | 1.7±0.7cd | 111.2±6.2a | 216±4abc |
N2 | 21.15±1.70bcd | 515.3±117.0abcd | 20.3±1.0abc | 3.20±0.23ab | 5.2±0.1abc | 21.6±3.1cd | 1.7±0.1cd | 104.4±4.6ab | 210±1cde |
N3 | 24.06±5.47ab | 570.8±43.0abc | 22.4±1.3a | 3.35±0.39a | 5.1±0.2abc | 25.1±3.0abcd | 2.1±0.5bcd | 108.7±12.1ab | 209±2cde |
N4 | 23.96±2.18ab | 435.5±30.8bcd | 19.7±0.3bc | 3.30±0.26ab | 5.4±0.3a | 24.0±1.6abcd | 1.3±0.4d | 103.6±7.5ab | 221±4a |
N5 | 22.96±0.55ab | 400.3±14.3cd | 20.1±0.5abc | 3.20±0.19ab | 4.8±0.3bc | 19.7±2.7d | 1.8±0.9cd | 105.6±2.7ab | 207±4de |
N6 | 22.39±2.47ab | 472.3±111.9bcd | 19.6±1.4bc | 3.05±0.21ab | 4.9±0.2abc | 20.5±2.0d | 1.7±0.1cd | 95.8±8.0abc | 207±2de |
N7 | 21.76±0.50abc | 411.5±49.8cd | 19.4±0.5bc | 3.12±0.23ab | 4.7±0.3c | 18.5±4.1d | 2.0±0.5bcd | 99.7±8.8abc | 211±2bcde |
N8 | 23.87±0.91ab | 544.8±70.7abcd | 17.9±1.0cde | 3.21±0.18ab | 5.3±0.2abc | 25.4±3.2abcd | 1.4±0.3cd | 105.8±7.3ab | 219±2ab |
N9 | 22.52±1.27ab | 391.5±103.6d | 21.2±1.7cde | 3.07±0.17ab | 4.9±0.2abc | 18.5±3.6d | 1.4±0.2d | 102.5±8.3abc | 216±3abcd |
N10 | 23.83±0.82ab | 447.3±89.2bcd | 18.3±2.1ab | 3.20±0.26ab | 4.9±0.1abc | 21.8±2.6bcd | 1.8±0.6cd | 108.0±7.7ab | 216±2abcd |
N11 | 18.35±0.19d | 388.3±138.9d | 15.8±2.0ef | 2.82±0.09bc | 3.9±0.6d | 19.2±3.5d | 1.9±0.6cd | 76.1±6.2g | 205±14e |
N12 | 19.16±0.64cd | 555.8±182.5abcd | 15.9±1.8ef | 3.29±0.34ab | 5.1±0.7abc | 28.6±3.8ab | 2.4±0.5abc | 65.9±7.8g | 212±3abcde |
N13 | 24.66±0.52a | 608.0±105.9ab | 19.1±1.8bcd | 3.49±0.47a | 5.5±0.3a | 30.3±6.3a | 1.8±0.7cd | 104.9±9.1ab | 222±2a |
N14 | 19.14±2.13cd | 671.0±129.6a | 21.5±2.9ab | 3.23±0.25ab | 5.4±0.4a | 27.7±9.5abc | 1.7±0.9cd | 101.0±14.6abc | 221±2a |
N15 | 24.52±0.65a | 454.3±159.8bcd | 13.6±2.5f | 3.41±0.36a | 4.9±0.6abc | 21.2±6.9cd | 2.8±0.9ab | 83.4±5.1def | 193±5f |
N16 | 22.33±1.36ab | 551.8±83.0abcd | 19.5±1.6bc | 3.22±0.46ab | 5.5±0.6a | 29.3±4.4a | 1.8±0.6cd | 89.6±13.1cde | 213±16abcde |
N17 | 14.45±0.62e | 385.5±112.8d | 16.6±1.9de | 2.87±0.92c | 5.1±0.2abc | 20.5±2.9d | 3.0±0.5a | 79.3±1.2ef | 218±4abc |
平均值Average | 21.94 | 487.3 | 18.9 | 3.17 | 5.1 | 23.5 | 1.9 | 96.8 | 212 |
变异系数Coefficient of variation (CV, %) | 14.21 | 25.46 | 14.35 | 11.01 | 9.98 | 23.55 | 35.70 | 15.29 | 4.14 |
遗传多样性指数Genetic diversity index (GDI) | 1.884 | 1.951 | 1.985 | 2.041 | 1.957 | 1.990 | 2.005 | 1.976 | 1.903 |
图2 不同燕麦品种的蛋白质、脂肪、淀粉、β-葡聚糖含量不同小写字母表示差异显著(P<0.05)。Different lowercase letters show significant differences at 0.05 level.
Fig.2 The content of protein, fat, starch and β-glucan in different oat varieties
图3 相关性分析GW: 千粒重1000-grain weight; GS: 穗粒数The number of grains per spike; GY: 籽粒产量Grain yield; HY: 干草产量Hay yield; SL: 穗长Spike length; ST: 茎粗Stem thick; NW: 轮层数The number of wheel layers; NB: 铃铛数The number of bells; EN: 有效分蘖数Number of effective tillers; PH: 株高Plant height. *: 在0.05水平显著相关。* represents significant correlation at the 0.05 level.
Fig.3 Correlation analysis
编号No. | 关联度系数Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | F | CP | CG | CH | R | X | |
N1 | 0.995 | 0.470 | 0.992 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.991 | 0.992 | 1.000 | 0.877 | 0.992 | 0.917 | 0.997 | 1.000 | 0.964 | 1.000 | 0.962 | 1 |
N2 | 0.980 | 0.519 | 0.987 | 0.998 | 0.998 | 0.951 | 0.992 | 0.961 | 0.909 | 0.644 | 1.000 | 0.997 | 0.993 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.946 | 5 |
N3 | 0.996 | 0.627 | 1.000 | 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.970 | 0.994 | 0.986 | 0.914 | 0.693 | 0.960 | 0.990 | 0.998 | 0.992 | 0.997 | 0.956 | 2 |
N4 | 0.996 | 0.417 | 0.984 | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.964 | 0.990 | 0.957 | 0.857 | 0.694 | 0.634 | 0.976 | 0.995 | 0.985 | 0.997 | 0.923 | 11 |
N5 | 0.990 | 0.383 | 0.987 | 0.998 | 0.995 | 0.941 | 0.993 | 0.968 | 0.922 | 0.621 | 0.750 | 1.000 | 0.993 | 0.982 | 0.994 | 0.928 | 9 |
N6 | 0.987 | 0.458 | 0.984 | 0.997 | 0.996 | 0.945 | 0.992 | 0.916 | 0.921 | 0.815 | 0.521 | 0.995 | 0.994 | 0.976 | 0.995 | 0.925 | 10 |
N7 | 0.983 | 0.393 | 0.982 | 0.998 | 0.995 | 0.934 | 0.994 | 0.936 | 0.905 | 0.617 | 0.755 | 0.983 | 0.987 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.922 | 12 |
N8 | 0.995 | 0.571 | 0.974 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.972 | 0.991 | 0.969 | 0.864 | 0.940 | 0.548 | 0.982 | 0.987 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.939 | 6 |
N9 | 0.987 | 0.376 | 0.976 | 0.997 | 0.996 | 0.934 | 0.990 | 0.951 | 0.880 | 0.612 | 0.717 | 0.988 | 0.981 | 0.999 | 0.995 | 0.919 | 14 |
N10 | 0.995 | 0.429 | 0.993 | 0.998 | 0.996 | 0.952 | 0.993 | 0.981 | 0.879 | 0.731 | 0.788 | 0.980 | 0.984 | 0.994 | 0.992 | 0.935 | 8 |
N11 | 0.964 | 0.373 | 0.962 | 0.996 | 0.991 | 0.938 | 0.993 | 0.828 | 0.933 | 0.508 | 0.441 | 0.986 | 0.988 | 0.982 | 0.995 | 0.891 | 17 |
N12 | 0.968 | 0.593 | 0.962 | 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.990 | 0.996 | 0.788 | 0.898 | 0.799 | 0.568 | 0.988 | 0.993 | 0.981 | 0.989 | 0.922 | 13 |
N13 | 1.000 | 0.727 | 0.981 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.993 | 0.964 | 0.854 | 1.000 | 0.575 | 0.984 | 0.991 | 0.994 | 0.993 | 0.952 | 3 |
N14 | 0.968 | 1.000 | 0.995 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.984 | 0.992 | 0.943 | 0.857 | 0.802 | 0.575 | 0.986 | 0.988 | 0.988 | 0.993 | 0.947 | 4 |
N15 | 0.999 | 0.437 | 0.950 | 1.000 | 0.996 | 0.949 | 0.999 | 0.858 | 1.000 | 0.599 | 0.333 | 0.984 | 0.992 | 1.000 | 0.994 | 0.905 | 15 |
N16 | 0.986 | 0.585 | 0.983 | 0.998 | 1.000 | 0.994 | 0.993 | 0.886 | 0.895 | 0.825 | 0.666 | 0.984 | 0.982 | 0.994 | 0.992 | 0.937 | 7 |
N17 | 0.943 | 0.371 | 0.967 | 0.994 | 0.997 | 0.940 | 1.000 | 0.841 | 0.872 | 0.629 | 0.645 | 0.984 | 0.990 | 0.986 | 0.994 | 0.905 | 16 |
表4 裸燕麦农艺性状与营养成分关联度系数
Table 4 Correlation coefficient between agronomic traits and nutrients of bare oats
编号No. | 关联度系数Correlation coefficient | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | F | CP | CG | CH | R | X | |
N1 | 0.995 | 0.470 | 0.992 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.991 | 0.992 | 1.000 | 0.877 | 0.992 | 0.917 | 0.997 | 1.000 | 0.964 | 1.000 | 0.962 | 1 |
N2 | 0.980 | 0.519 | 0.987 | 0.998 | 0.998 | 0.951 | 0.992 | 0.961 | 0.909 | 0.644 | 1.000 | 0.997 | 0.993 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.946 | 5 |
N3 | 0.996 | 0.627 | 1.000 | 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.970 | 0.994 | 0.986 | 0.914 | 0.693 | 0.960 | 0.990 | 0.998 | 0.992 | 0.997 | 0.956 | 2 |
N4 | 0.996 | 0.417 | 0.984 | 0.999 | 0.999 | 0.964 | 0.990 | 0.957 | 0.857 | 0.694 | 0.634 | 0.976 | 0.995 | 0.985 | 0.997 | 0.923 | 11 |
N5 | 0.990 | 0.383 | 0.987 | 0.998 | 0.995 | 0.941 | 0.993 | 0.968 | 0.922 | 0.621 | 0.750 | 1.000 | 0.993 | 0.982 | 0.994 | 0.928 | 9 |
N6 | 0.987 | 0.458 | 0.984 | 0.997 | 0.996 | 0.945 | 0.992 | 0.916 | 0.921 | 0.815 | 0.521 | 0.995 | 0.994 | 0.976 | 0.995 | 0.925 | 10 |
N7 | 0.983 | 0.393 | 0.982 | 0.998 | 0.995 | 0.934 | 0.994 | 0.936 | 0.905 | 0.617 | 0.755 | 0.983 | 0.987 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.922 | 12 |
N8 | 0.995 | 0.571 | 0.974 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.972 | 0.991 | 0.969 | 0.864 | 0.940 | 0.548 | 0.982 | 0.987 | 0.991 | 0.995 | 0.939 | 6 |
N9 | 0.987 | 0.376 | 0.976 | 0.997 | 0.996 | 0.934 | 0.990 | 0.951 | 0.880 | 0.612 | 0.717 | 0.988 | 0.981 | 0.999 | 0.995 | 0.919 | 14 |
N10 | 0.995 | 0.429 | 0.993 | 0.998 | 0.996 | 0.952 | 0.993 | 0.981 | 0.879 | 0.731 | 0.788 | 0.980 | 0.984 | 0.994 | 0.992 | 0.935 | 8 |
N11 | 0.964 | 0.373 | 0.962 | 0.996 | 0.991 | 0.938 | 0.993 | 0.828 | 0.933 | 0.508 | 0.441 | 0.986 | 0.988 | 0.982 | 0.995 | 0.891 | 17 |
N12 | 0.968 | 0.593 | 0.962 | 0.999 | 0.997 | 0.990 | 0.996 | 0.788 | 0.898 | 0.799 | 0.568 | 0.988 | 0.993 | 0.981 | 0.989 | 0.922 | 13 |
N13 | 1.000 | 0.727 | 0.981 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.993 | 0.964 | 0.854 | 1.000 | 0.575 | 0.984 | 0.991 | 0.994 | 0.993 | 0.952 | 3 |
N14 | 0.968 | 1.000 | 0.995 | 0.998 | 0.999 | 0.984 | 0.992 | 0.943 | 0.857 | 0.802 | 0.575 | 0.986 | 0.988 | 0.988 | 0.993 | 0.947 | 4 |
N15 | 0.999 | 0.437 | 0.950 | 1.000 | 0.996 | 0.949 | 0.999 | 0.858 | 1.000 | 0.599 | 0.333 | 0.984 | 0.992 | 1.000 | 0.994 | 0.905 | 15 |
N16 | 0.986 | 0.585 | 0.983 | 0.998 | 1.000 | 0.994 | 0.993 | 0.886 | 0.895 | 0.825 | 0.666 | 0.984 | 0.982 | 0.994 | 0.992 | 0.937 | 7 |
N17 | 0.943 | 0.371 | 0.967 | 0.994 | 0.997 | 0.940 | 1.000 | 0.841 | 0.872 | 0.629 | 0.645 | 0.984 | 0.990 | 0.986 | 0.994 | 0.905 | 16 |
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